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Geology QUESTION #10634
Question 1
In a Representative Fraction (R.F.) such as 1:50,000, the denominator represents the:
  • Map distance
  • Ground distance✔️
  • Map scale factor
  • A dimensionless number only
Correct Answer Explanation
In a Representative Fraction (R.F.), the fraction $\dfrac{1}{n}$ means 1 unit on the map corresponds to $n$ units on the ground (Earth's surface). The denominator therefore represents the ground distance in the same units as the numerator (map distance). For example, R.F. = 1:50,000 means 1 cm on the map = 50,000 cm (500 m) on the ground. A larger denominator means a smaller (less detailed) scale.