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SSC Zoology QUESTION #10800
Question 1
RNA polymerase I transcribes which type of RNA in the nucleolus?
  • rRNA✔️
  • tRNA
  • mRNA
  • siRNA
Correct Answer Explanation
RNA polymerase I is located in the nucleolus and transcribes the large ribosomal RNA precursor (pre-rRNA), which is processed into the 28S, 18S, and 5.8S rRNA components of ribosomes. RNA polymerase II transcribes mRNA (and snRNA, miRNA); RNA polymerase III transcribes tRNA, 5S rRNA, and other small RNAs. This division of labour is unique to eukaryotes; prokaryotes have a single RNA polymerase.