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Electronics Engineering
QUESTION #11699
Question 1
An inductor is tested with an LCR meter at 1 kHz. The measured inductance is correct but Q-factor reads 0.8 instead of the expected 50. The most likely fault is:
Correct Answer Explanation
A drastically low Q-factor while inductance appears near-nominal is characteristic of shorted turns. Shorted turns create a transformer-like secondary loop that dissipates energy, dramatically increasing equivalent series resistance (ESR) and reducing Q. An open winding would give an OL reading; core saturation affects inductance under DC bias.
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