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Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2451
Question 1
The static deflection \(x_{st} = F_0/k\) is used to express the natural frequency as:
  • \(\omega_n = \sqrt{g/x_{st}}\) (using gravity \(g\) and static deflection under weight)✔️
  • \(\omega_n = x_{st}/g\)
  • \(\omega_n = k\cdot x_{st}\)
  • \(\omega_n = g\cdot x_{st}\)
Correct Answer Explanation
Since \(x_{st}=mg/k\), we have \(k/m=g/x_{st}\), hence \(\omega_n=\sqrt{k/m}=\sqrt{g/x_{st}}\).