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Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2452
Question 1
For forced vibration isolation to be effective (transmissibility TR < 1), the frequency ratio \(r = p/\omega_n\) must satisfy:
  • \(r < 1\)
  • \(r = 1\)
  • \(r > \sqrt{2}\)✔️
  • \(r > 2\)
Correct Answer Explanation
Isolation requires TR < 1, which occurs when \(r=p/\omega_n>\sqrt{2}\). This means the machine operating speed \(p\) must exceed \(\sqrt{2}\) times the mounted natural frequency \(\omega_n\).