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The Title 28 of the United States Code
QUESTION #3727
Question 1
Two cars collide at an intersection. Witness A says Car 1 ran the red light. Witness B says Car 2 ran the red light. Both witnesses are credible. The jury is perfectly split $\text{50/50}$ on who was at fault. If the plaintiff (Driver of Car 1) has the burden of proof, who wins?
Correct Answer Explanation
The plaintiff bears the burden of proof by a 'preponderance of the evidence' (more likely than not, or $>50\%$). If the evidence is in equipoise (exactly $50/50$), the party with the burden of proof loses.
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