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CISA
QUESTION #6851
Question 1
An auditor reviews a data classification policy that defines four levels: Public, Internal, Confidential, and Restricted. However, testing reveals that 90% of data is classified as 'Internal' with no further differentiation. What is the PRIMARY control weakness?
Correct Answer Explanation
Over-classification or under-differentiation defeats the purpose of data classification. When most data falls into one broad category, the classification provides no useful guidance for protection requirements, access controls, or handling procedures. Effective classification must meaningfully differentiate data requiring different protection levels.
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