Home MCQs EEJ MAIN Mathematics Question #7429
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EEJ MAIN Mathematics QUESTION #7429
Question 1
If the lines \(\frac{x-2}{1} = \frac{y-3}{1} = \frac{z-4}{-k}\) and \(\frac{x-1}{k} = \frac{y-4}{2} = \frac{z-5}{1}\) are coplanar, then k can have:
  • any value
  • exactly one value
  • exactly two values✔️
  • exactly three values
Correct Answer Explanation
For two lines to be coplanar, the scalar triple product of their direction ratios and the vector joining points on the lines must be zero. The direction ratios are \((1, 1, -k)\) and \((k, 2, 1)\). A point on the first line is \((2, 3, 4)\) and on the second is \((1, 4, 5)\). The vector joining them is \((-1, 1, 1)\). Setting up the determinant: \(\begin{vmatrix} -1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & -k \\ k & 2 & 1 \end{vmatrix} = 0\). Expanding: \(-1(1+2k) - 1(1+k^2) + 1(2-k) = 0\), which simplifies to \(k^2 + 3k = 0\), giving \(k = 0\) or \(k = -3\). Thus, k has exactly two values.