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Nursing QUESTION #9182
Question 1
In community health assessment, the windshield survey is best described as:
  • A survey conducted in air-conditioned offices using secondary data
  • A systematic, observational community assessment conducted while driving or walking through the community✔️
  • A questionnaire-based household survey
  • An environmental impact assessment for industrial areas
Correct Answer Explanation

A Windshield Survey is a community assessment technique where the nurse drives or walks through the community to systematically observe its characteristics. Data collected includes:

  • Housing conditions and neighbourhood boundaries
  • Availability of health, educational, and commercial services
  • Environmental hazards (open drains, garbage, pollution)
  • Community dynamics (people on streets, parks, gathering places)
  • Transportation and accessibility
  • Visible health issues (malnutrition, injuries, alcohol/drug use)

The windshield survey is often the first step in a community health needs assessment — essential for community nursing in Pakistan's rural and urban settings.