Home MCQs Nursing Question #9285
Back to Questions
Nursing QUESTION #9285
Question 1
A patient develops pulmonary embolism (PE) post-surgery. Which of the following is the classic triad of symptoms?
  • Chest pain, fever, and bradycardia
  • Sudden dyspnea, chest pain, and hemoptysis✔️
  • Cough, wheezing, and hypotension
  • Fever, pleurisy, and tachycardia
Correct Answer Explanation

The classic triad of Pulmonary Embolism (PE) — though present in only ~20% of cases — is:

  1. Sudden dyspnea (most common presenting symptom)
  2. Pleuritic chest pain (sharp, worsens on breathing)
  3. Hemoptysis (blood-streaked sputum)

Other common signs of PE:

  • Tachycardia
  • Tachypnea (>20 breaths/min)
  • Decreased SpO₂
  • Anxiety and apprehension
  • Signs of DVT (calf pain, swelling) in ~50% of cases

Nursing priority: High Fowler's position, oxygen therapy, IV access, notify physician immediately, prepare for anticoagulation therapy (heparin). PE is the most preventable cause of post-operative death.