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Psychology QUESTION #9740
Question 1
According to the DSM classification system, a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interferes with functioning or development, present before age 12, is characteristic of:
  • Autism Spectrum Disorder
  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)✔️
  • Oppositional Defiant Disorder
  • Conduct Disorder
Correct Answer Explanation
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is characterized by a persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that impairs functioning across settings. DSM-5 criteria require symptoms to be present before age 12 in at least two settings. ADHD is one of the most commonly diagnosed neurodevelopmental disorders in children. It may persist into adulthood and is associated with executive function deficits.