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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6155

Question 2041

Sales revenue $500,000; Total costs $400,000; Fixed costs $120,000. What was the total contribution?

$100,000
$220,000✔️
$280,000
$380,000

Correct Answer Logic:

Option B ($220,000) is correct.

Variable costs = $400,000 − $120,000 = $280,000

Contribution = $500,000 − $280,000 = $220,000

(Note: Profit = $220,000 − $120,000 = $100,000 — that is Option A, not the same as contribution.)

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Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8172

Question 2042

Using the table below, compare the dollar values of the two foreign currencies:

Country	Value of 1 US Dollar
Argentina	0.93 peso
Kenya	32.08 shillings

Quantity A: The dollar value of 1 Argentine peso

Quantity B: The dollar value of 1 Kenyan shilling

Quantity A is greater✔️
Quantity B is greater
The two quantities are equal
The relationship cannot be determined from the information given

Correct Answer Logic:

If $1$ USD $= 0.93$ peso, then $1$ peso $= \dfrac{1}{0.93} \approx 1.075$ USD.

If $1$ USD $= 32.08$ shillings, then $1$ shilling $= \dfrac{1}{32.08} \approx 0.031$ USD.

Quantity A $\approx 1.075$ USD > Quantity B $\approx 0.031$ USD.

Quantity A is greater.

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Planning QUESTION #4919

Question 2043

What is the primary purpose of GIS in urban planning?

Creating architectural designs
Spatial data analysis and visualization✔️
Financial modeling
Population census

Correct Answer Logic:

GIS (Geographic Information System) is primarily used for spatial data analysis, visualization, and management, enabling planners to analyze spatial relationships and make location-based decisions.

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6217

Question 2044

Which of the following represents a 'Compliance Audit' objective?

Evaluating the efficiency of the payroll computer system
Expressing an opinion on the truth and fairness of financial statements
Analyzing the replacement cost of fixed assets for a merger
Determining if the entity is following specific rules set by a higher authority✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

Compliance audits are designed specifically to determine if an entity is following procedures, rules, or regulations set by a higher authority.

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Education QUESTION #1478

Question 2045

Al-Ghazali's major work 'Ihya al-Ulum al-Din' covers which broad fields?

Medicine and astronomy
Islamic Science, Jurisprudence, Logic, and Sufism✔️
Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics
History and Sociology

Correct Answer Logic:

Al-Ghazali's 'Ihya al-Ulum al-Din' is described as covering a broad field of Islamic Science, Jurisprudence, Logic, and Sufism.

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Islamic Studies QUESTION #7884

Question 2046

What was the name of the third battle between the Muslims of Medina and the Quraish of Makkah?

Badr
Uhud
Khandak✔️
Khyber

Correct Answer Logic:

The third major battle between Muslims and Quraish was the Battle of Khandak (Trench) in 5 AH. The first battle was Badr (2 AH), the second was Uhud (3 AH), and the third was Khandak. In this battle, the Muslims dug a trench around Medina on the suggestion of Hazrat Salman Farsi (RA).

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Quantitative Reasoning QUESTION #8045

Question 2047

BLITHE: Choose the word most nearly opposite in meaning to this word.

conceited
dim
sturdy
grave✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

BLITHE means cheerfully carefree and lighthearted. Its antonym is grave, which means serious, solemn, or somber in manner. 'Conceited' means arrogant. 'Dim' means not bright. 'Sturdy' means strong. Only 'grave' directly contrasts with the lighthearted, carefree nature of 'blithe.'

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General Knowledge QUESTION #4489

Question 2048

In May 2025, EU lifted sanctions against:

Iraq
Cuba
Sudan✔️
Syria

Correct Answer Logic:

EU has been reconsidering sanctions on Sudan amid political changes.

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Information Technology QUESTION #1122

Question 2049

Which asymptotic notation gives the strict upper bound for a function?

Omega notation
Big O notation✔️
Theta notation
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

Big O notation (O) describes an asymptotic upper bound, representing the worst-case scenario for the growth of a function.

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General Abilities QUESTION #2852

Question 2050

Find the area of a triangle with base 24 cm and height 10 cm.

110 cm²
120 cm²✔️
130 cm²
240 cm²

Correct Answer Logic:

Area of triangle $= \dfrac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 24 \times 10 = 120 \text{ cm}^2$.

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Civil Engineering QUESTION #6643

Question 2051

For a beam with $b=12$ in, $d=20$ in, and $f'_c=4000$ psi, what is the nominal shear strength provided by concrete ($V_c$) using the simplified ACI formula?

20,000 lbs
30,357 lbs✔️
45,200 lbs
15,180 lbs

Correct Answer Logic:

$V_c = 2\lambda\sqrt{f'_c}b_w d = 2 \times 1 \times \sqrt{4000} \times 12 \times 20 \approx 2 \times 63.25 \times 240 = 30,360$ lbs.

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Logical Reasoning (LR) QUESTION #58

Question 2052

A city council introduced a policy to reduce traffic congestion by charging drivers a fee to enter the downtown area during peak hours. The goal was to discourage car usage and encourage public transportation. Six months after implementation, data showed that traffic volume in the downtown area dropped by 18 percent. However, surveys revealed that bus and train ridership increased by only 5 percent. At the same time, several nearby neighborhoods reported a significant rise in traffic during peak hours. Local businesses outside the downtown zone complained that delivery delays had increased because roads leading to their locations were more congested.

Sub-Questions:

Question 1

Based on the passage above, which of the following statements is most strongly supported?

The new fee caused most drivers to switch to public transportation.
The traffic fee likely caused some drivers to change their routes rather than stop driving.✔️
Local businesses benefited from faster traffic movement in their areas.
Public transportation capacity increased significantly after the fee was introduced.

Question 2

Based on the passage above, which of the following statements is most strongly supported?

The new fee caused most drivers to switch to public transportation.
The traffic fee likely caused some drivers to change their routes rather than stop driving.
Local businesses benefited from faster traffic movement in their areas.✔️
Public transportation capacity increased significantly after the fee was introduced.

Correct Answer Logic:

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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #850

Question 2053

Under the "Form of Affirmation," an ASF officer swears to serve with "honesty and faithfulness." Violation of this for personal gain constitutes:

Administrative error
Breach of Oath✔️
Minor misconduct
Professional oversight

Correct Answer Logic:

The First Schedule (Oath) is a legal commitment; violating it via corruption or dishonesty is a fundamental breach of service law.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3255

Question 2054

The 'White Pulp' of the spleen is involved in:

Storing blood
Immune function (monitoring for pathogens)✔️
Producing bile
Filtering old RBCs

Correct Answer Logic:

White pulp contains lymphocytes that respond to antigens in the blood.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #274

Question 2055

Article 25 (A) of the Pakistan's Constitution deals with:

Right to Health
Right to Vote
Right to Education✔️
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

It mandates the state to provide free and compulsory education to children aged 5-16.+1

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #9639

Question 2056

A business sells goods at a margin of 20% on sales. Opening Stock Rs. 10,000; Purchases Rs. 90,000; Closing Stock Rs. 20,000. What are the Sales?

Rs. 100,000
Rs. 80,000
Rs. 112,500✔️
Rs. 125,000

Correct Answer Logic:

COGS = 10,000 + 90,000 – 20,000 = Rs. 80,000. Margin = GP/Sales. Since margin is 20%, COGS = 80% of Sales. Sales = 80,000 × 100/80 = Rs. 100,000. Wait – this is 100,000. Actually COGS/Sales = 80%, so Sales = 80,000/0.80 = Rs. 100,000. However, if COGS = 80,000 and margin is 20%: Sales = 80,000/0.80 = 100,000. The correct answer is Rs. 100,000. Note: option_3 (Rs. 112,500) would apply if COGS were Rs. 90,000. The correct option is 0 (Rs. 100,000).

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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #889

Question 2057

Under Section 5, the "Head of the Force" (DG) can issue "Standing Orders" to:

Change the Act
Regulate the Force's discipline✔️
Increase airport taxes
Hire foreign mercenaries

Correct Answer Logic:

Section 5 and 13 allow the DG to issue orders/regulations to maintain the efficient functioning and discipline of the Force.

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Chemistry QUESTION #7399

Question 2058

Which arrangement does NOT correctly represent the trend stated alongside it?

$\text{Al}^{3+} < \text{Mg}^{2+} < \text{Na}^+ < \text{F}^-$ (increasing ionic size)
B < C < N < O (increasing first ionisation enthalpy)✔️
$\text{I} < \text{Br} < \text{Cl} < \text{F}$ (increasing electron gain enthalpy)
Li < Na < K < Rb (increasing metallic radius)

Correct Answer Logic:

Ionisation enthalpy trend for B, C, N, O:
Generally IE₁ increases across a period. However, N has a half-filled 2p³ configuration (extra stability), so its IE₁ is higher than O.

Correct order: B < C < O < N (not B < C < N < O)

So option (2) is wrong. The I < Br < Cl < F order for EGE is also wrong (Cl > F), but option (3) is listed incorrectly too — however, the key answer is (2).

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