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Chemistry QUESTION #5563
Question 2981
The thiol (–SH) functional group is present in which amino acid?
  • Cystine
  • Cysteine✔️
  • Methionine
  • Cytosine
Correct Answer Logic:
Cysteine is an amino acid with the structure $HSCH_2CH(NH_2)COOH$ — it contains a free thiol (–SH) group. Cystine is formed by oxidative coupling of two cysteine molecules (disulphide bond, –S–S–). Methionine contains a thioether (–S–) group, not a free –SH. Cytosine is a nucleobase, not an amino acid.
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Correct Answer Logic:
There are 60 seats reserved for women in the National Assembly .
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Physics and Math QUESTION #781
Question 2983
\(\sinh^2 x + \cosh^2 x = ?\)
  • \(\cosh 2x\)✔️
  • \(\cosh x\)
  • \(\sinh 2x\)
  • None
Correct Answer Logic:
Using hyperbolic identities: \(\cosh^2 x + \sinh^2 x = \cosh 2x\).
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City and Regional Planning QUESTION #4957
Question 2984
What is the primary purpose of Building Codes?
  • To standardize architectural styles
  • To ensure safety and health standards✔️
  • To control property prices
  • To promote specific construction methods
Correct Answer Logic:
Building Codes establish minimum standards for construction, structural integrity, fire safety, sanitation, and accessibility to protect public health, safety, and welfare.
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Correct Answer Logic:
An adverb is needed to modify the verb 'spoke'. 'Loudly' is the adverb form of 'loud' and correctly describes how he spoke.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Sumatriptan is a serotonin agonist ($5\text{-HT}_{1\text{B}/1\text{D}}$). Combined with moclobemide, it can cause serotonin syndrome due to excessive serotonergic activity.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4650
Question 2987
In your hostel mess, the vegetable curry has had stones for ten days. What will you do?
  • Buy your own vegetables and cook✔️
  • Leave consuming vegetables altogether
  • Speak with cook to change the vegetable
  • Bring the matter to notice of mess in-charge, then hostel administration
Correct Answer Logic:
3
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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #861
Question 2988
If an officer witnesses a colleague using excessive force, their "Professional Duty" is to:
  • Help the colleague
  • Report the incident✔️
  • Stay silent
  • Resign
Correct Answer Logic:
Professional conduct and the Pakistan Army Act (applicable via 7-A) require reporting of illegal acts or misconduct.
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English QUESTION #672
Question 2989
Who is the author of "The Conquest of Happiness"?
  • Bertrand Russell✔️
  • Will Durant
  • Jean-Paul Sartre
  • Albert Camus
Correct Answer Logic:
In this 1930 book, Russell attempts to diagnose the causes of unhappiness and suggest a cure.
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Professional QUESTION #1863
Question 2990
Initial appointments to posts in BPS 1 to 15 shall be made on the recommendations of which body?
  • Federal Public Service Commission
  • Selection Board
  • Departmental Selection Committee after advertising vacancies✔️
  • Departmental Promotion Committee
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 11 states initial appointments to posts in BPS 1 to 15 shall be made on the recommendations of the Departmental Selection Committee after the vacancies have been advertised in newspapers.
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Chemistry QUESTION #4348
Question 2991
In propene, the $\pi$-bond is formed by sideway overlap of:
  • s-orbitals
  • p-orbitals✔️
  • $sp^3$ hybrid orbitals
  • $sp^2$ hybrid orbitals
Correct Answer Logic:
In propene ($CH_3CH=CH_2$), the double bond carbons are $sp^2$ hybridized. The $\pi$-bond is formed by the lateral (sideway) overlap of unhybridized $p$-orbitals perpendicular to the molecular plane.
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Statistics QUESTION #1970
Question 2992
Which of the following actions is most effective in reducing sampling error?
  • Adopting non-probability sampling
  • Expanding the population size
  • Decreasing the sample size
  • Increasing the sample size✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Sampling error decreases as sample size increases, because larger samples yield better parameter estimates. The standard error \(SE = \dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}\) decreases as \(n\) increases.
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Library Sciences QUESTION #1527
Question 2993
The Internet Public Library (IPL) is best classified as which type of reference resource?
  • A subscription-based full-text database
  • A freely accessible, librarian-selected and organized web reference portal✔️
  • A government document repository
  • A union catalogue of academic libraries
Correct Answer Logic:
The Internet Public Library (IPL) is a freely accessible online reference resource where library professionals select, organize, and annotate quality web resources — functioning as a curated reference portal rather than a commercial database or government repository.
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Biology QUESTION #4329
Question 2994
Which of the following best describes 'acquired characteristics' according to Lamarckism?
  • Traits caused by mutation
  • Traits inherited from parents
  • Traits developed by use or disuse✔️
  • Traits selected by nature
Correct Answer Logic:
According to Lamarck, acquired characteristics are traits developed during an organism's lifetime through use or disuse of organs, and these are then passed to offspring.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4486
Question 2995
In a new report, _____ urged leaders to halt obsession with fossil fuels.
  • Amnesty International
  • UN Environment Protection
  • IPCC✔️
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
IPCC reports strongly warn against fossil fuel dependence.
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Urdu QUESTION #5041
Question 2996
ارسطو سے ایلیٹ تک کس کی کتاب ہے؟
  • ڈاکٹر جمیل جالبی
  • غفور شاہ
  • وحید قاضی✔️
  • ان میں سے کوئی نہیں
Correct Answer Logic:
'ارسطو سے ایلیٹ تک' وحید قاضی کی تنقیدی تصنیف ہے جو مغربی تنقید کا احاطہ کرتی ہے۔
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3193
Question 2997
'Peripheral Resistance' to blood flow is primarily determined by the diameter of:
  • Aorta
  • Veins
  • Arterioles✔️
  • Capillaries
Correct Answer Logic:
Arterioles are known as the 'resistance vessels' because they can significantly constrict or dilate.
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MCQs Section QUESTION #4890
Question 2998
Which word is opposite to "CONSCIENTIOUS"
  • Uncorrupt
  • Honourable
  • Principled
  • Profligate✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Conscientious means wishing to do one's work thoroughly and carefully. Its antonym is Profligate, meaning recklessly wasteful and utterly lacking in moral principles.
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Urdu QUESTION #5252
Question 2999
سفر وسیلۂ ظفر کس کا سفر نامہ ہے؟
  • شوکت علی
  • مسرت پرچہ
  • ڈاکٹر وزیر آغا✔️
  • ریحانہ عبداللہ
Correct Answer Logic:
سفر وسیلۂ ظفر ڈاکٹر وزیر آغا کا سفر نامہ ہے۔
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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #806
Question 3000
Which gives \(+3\) charge?
  • Al✔️
  • Ca
  • Na
  • None
Correct Answer Logic:
Aluminium (Al) is in Group III and loses 3 electrons to form \(\text{Al}^{3+}\) ion with a \(+3\) charge.
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