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Law QUESTION #5660
Question 3001
Which of the following statements is true regarding burden of proof in criminal cases?
  • General principle is that the witness is to prove the case against the accused.
  • General principle is that the prosecution is to prove the case against the accused beyond reasonable doubt.✔️
  • Burden to prove the case beyond doubt often shifts from the prosecution to the accused or the witness.
  • General principle is that the judge has the power to dispose of the case as he best understands it.
Correct Answer Logic:
The fundamental principle of criminal law is that the prosecution must prove the case against the accused beyond reasonable doubt. The burden of proof rests primarily on the prosecution.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
CISA QUESTION #1778
Question 3002
Which of the following conditions is INCORRECT when considering reliance on the work performed by another auditor or specialist?
  • Ensure the provider operates independently
  • Accept the work solely based on the provider's job title or position✔️
  • Confirm agreement on scope and methodology used
  • Provide adequate supervision and review of the work
Correct Answer Logic:
An auditor must never accept third-party work based solely on the individual's job title or organizational rank. Proper evaluation requires assessing the provider's independence, confirming their qualifications, agreeing on scope and procedures, and actively supervising and reviewing the work before relying on it.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Circle 1: centre $C_1=(2,3)$, $r_1=\sqrt{4+9+12}=5$.

Circle 2: centre $C_2=(-3,-9)$, $r_2=\sqrt{9+81-26}=8$.

Distance $|C_1C_2|=\sqrt{(2+3)^2+(3+9)^2}=\sqrt{25+144}=\sqrt{169}=13$.

Since $|C_1C_2|=13=r_1+r_2=5+8$, the circles are externally tangent. Externally tangent circles have exactly 3 common tangents.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8434
Question 3004
Identify the correctly spelled word:
  • Attraction✔️
  • Infraction
  • Revision
  • Intention
Correct Answer Logic:
All correct. Key says A 'Attraction'.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu QUESTION #5197
Question 3005
'آپے سے باہر ہونا' محاورے کا مطلب کیا ہے؟
  • شرمندہ ہونا
  • آب آب ہونا
  • بہت غصے میں ہونا✔️
  • بہت امیر ہونا
Correct Answer Logic:
آپے سے باہر ہونا محاورے کا مطلب ہے غصے یا جذبات پر قابو نہ رہنا۔
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Islamic Studies QUESTION #8205
Question 3006
In which Surah obligations of ablution are described?
  • Al-Baqrah
  • AL-Maidah✔️
  • Al-Noor
  • Al-Anaam
Correct Answer Logic:
Surah Al-Maidah (5:6) contains the detailed commandment about ablution (Wuzu). The verse prescribes: washing the face, washing both hands up to elbows, wiping the head, and washing both feet to the ankles. It also mentions Tayammum (dry ablution with clean earth) when water is unavailable. This verse provides the fundamental method of purification required before Salah and Quranic recitation.
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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #9058
Question 3007
Census in Pakistan is typically held:
  • Every year
  • Every 3 years
  • Every 5 years
  • Once every ten years✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Census is held approximately every 10 years.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #4401
Question 3008
The reciprocal of the resistivity of a material is called its:
  • Impedance
  • Conductivity✔️
  • Admittance
  • Reactance
Correct Answer Logic:
Electrical conductivity $\sigma = \dfrac{1}{\rho}$ where $\rho$ is resistivity. Conductivity measures how easily a material allows electric current to flow. Its SI unit is $S\ m^{-1}$ (Siemens per metre).
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8895
Question 3009
The hole in the ozone layer is primarily located over which region?
  • Arctic
  • Alaska
  • Antarctica✔️
  • Amazon
Correct Answer Logic:
The ozone hole is over Antarctica.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Civil Engineering QUESTION #2119
Question 3010
In the moment distribution method for analyzing indeterminate structures, the distribution factor (DF) for a member at a joint is defined as:
  • The ratio of the member stiffness to the sum of stiffnesses of all members meeting at the joint✔️
  • The ratio of the fixed-end moment in the member to the total applied moment at the joint
  • The carry-over factor multiplied by the member stiffness
  • The ratio of span length to total length of all members at the joint
Correct Answer Logic:
Distribution Factor \(DF = \dfrac{K_{member}}{\sum K_{members\,at\,joint}}\), where \(K = \dfrac{4EI}{L}\) for far-end fixed and \(K = \dfrac{3EI}{L}\) for far-end pinned. The sum of DFs at any joint always equals 1.0 (except at fixed supports where DF = 0). The DF determines what fraction of the unbalanced moment is distributed to each member at a joint.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3098
Question 3011
Which heart chamber pumps oxygenated blood to the entire body via the Aorta?
  • Right Atrium
  • Right Ventricle
  • Left Atrium
  • Left Ventricle✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
The Left Ventricle has the thickest muscular wall to generate high pressure for systemic circulation.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
From \(\vec{b} = 2\vec{a}\): \(4\hat{i}+(3-\lambda_2)\hat{j}+6\hat{k} = 4\hat{i}+2\lambda_1\hat{j}+6\hat{k}\). Comparing: \(3-\lambda_2 = 2\lambda_1\), so \(\lambda_2 = 3-2\lambda_1\). From \(\vec{a} \perp \vec{c}\): \(2(3) + \lambda_1(6) + 3(\lambda_3-1) = 0\), giving \(6+6\lambda_1+3\lambda_3-3 = 0\), so \(6\lambda_1+3\lambda_3 = -3\), thus \(2\lambda_1+\lambda_3 = -1\). Testing option B: \(\lambda_1 = -\frac{1}{2}\), \(\lambda_2 = 4\), \(\lambda_3 = 0\). Check: \(\lambda_2 = 3-2(-\frac{1}{2}) = 3+1 = 4\) ✓. And \(2(-\frac{1}{2})+0 = -1\) ✓.
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English QUESTION #2731
Question 3013
Choose the correct PRESENT PERFECT form: 'I ___ this novel three times.'
  • read
  • reads
  • am reading
  • have read✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
The present perfect tense uses have/has + past participle. It expresses an action that has relevance to the present. 'Have read' is correct here.
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Correct Answer Logic:
The affective domain, which includes attitudes, values, emotions, and feelings, is often neglected in traditional examination systems that focus primarily on cognitive outcomes.
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Dairy Food Science and Technology QUESTION #5975
Question 3015
In traditionally made Dahi (South Asian yoghurt), which starter culture is typically used?
  • Freeze-dried commercial starters of \(S.\;thermophilus\) and \(L.\;bulgaricus\)
  • Back-slopping (using \(1\text{–}2\%\) of previous day's dahi as inoculum) containing mixed LAB including \(L.\;delbrueckii\), \(S.\;thermophilus\), \(Lc.\;lactis\), and \(Leuconostoc\) spp.✔️
  • Pure culture of \(L.\;acidophilus\) only
  • Strains of \(Bifidobacterium\;longum\)
Correct Answer Logic:
Traditional dahi is prepared by back-slopping — adding \(1\text{–}2\%\) of previous day's dahi (jamun/culture) to heated and cooled milk. This maintains a complex naturally evolved microbiota including \(Lc.\;lactis\), \(L.\;delbrueckii\), \(S.\;thermophilus\), \(Leuconostoc\) spp. and yeasts.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Rewrite the expression to have a denominator that is a power of 10:

$\dfrac{1}{2^{11} \cdot 5^{17}} = \dfrac{1}{2^{11} \cdot 5^{17}} \times \dfrac{2^6}{2^6} = \dfrac{2^6}{2^{17} \cdot 5^{17}} = \dfrac{64}{10^{17}}$

So the decimal is $\dfrac{64}{10^{17}} = 0.\underbrace{00\ldots0}_{15}64$

The nonzero digits are $6$ and $4$ — that is, two nonzero digits.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
The Constitution of Pakistan QUESTION #9360
Question 3017
A person appointed as an ad-hoc judge to the Supreme Court under Article 182 ceases to be such judge when the period determined by whom expires?
  • The Chief Justice of Pakistan✔️
  • The Judicial Commission of Pakistan
  • The President of Pakistan
  • The Full Court of the Supreme Court
Correct Answer Logic:
Article 182 provides that the Chief Justice may request or require a qualified person to attend sittings as an ad-hoc judge 'for such period as may be necessary.' The invitation and the period are determined by the Chief Justice (in consultation with the Judicial Commission as per the 19th Amendment). The Chief Justice's written request defines the duration.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Split into right and left limits.

Right limit ($x\to0^+$): $[x]=0$, so $\sin(x[x])=0$, $|x|=x$.

$\dfrac{\tan(\pi\sin^2x)+x^2}{x^2}$. Using $\tan(\pi\sin^2x)\approx\pi\sin^2x\approx\pi x^2$:

$=\pi+1$

Left limit ($x\to0^-$): $[x]=-1$, $\sin(x[x])=\sin(-x)=-\sin x$, $|x|=-x$.

$=\dfrac{\tan(\pi\sin^2x)+(-x-(-\sin x))^2}{x^2}=\dfrac{\pi x^2+(\sin x-x)^2}{x^2}\to\pi+0=\pi$

Left $\neq$ Right, so the limit does not exist.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #793
Question 3019
Which of the following is not an alkali metal?
  • Ra✔️
  • K
  • Na
  • All
Correct Answer Logic:
Ra (Radium) is an alkaline earth metal (Group II), not an alkali metal. Alkali metals are Group I elements like K and Na.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8154
Question 3020

Runner A completed a distance of $\dfrac{4}{5}$ kilometer, while Runner B ran 800 meters. Compare the distances covered by each runner.

Quantity A: The distance Runner A ran

Quantity B: The distance Runner B ran

  • Quantity A is greater
  • Quantity B is greater
  • The two quantities are equal✔️
  • The relationship cannot be determined from the information given
Correct Answer Logic:

Convert both distances to the same unit.

Runner A ran $\dfrac{4}{5}$ km $= 0.8$ km $= 800$ meters.

Runner B ran $800$ meters.

Both runners covered exactly the same distance: 800 meters.

Therefore the two quantities are equal.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich