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General Knowledge QUESTION #4799

Who was the first Chief Minister of Balochistan from May 1972 to February 1973?

Sher Bux Marri
Sardar Attaullah Mengal✔️
Nawab Akbar Bugti
Ghaus Bux Bizenjo

Correct Answer Logic:

Sardar Attaullah Mengal served as the first Chief Minister of Balochistan from May 1972 to February 1973, leading the National Awami Party (NAP) government.

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Law QUESTION #9489

Question 3882

A files a suit claiming ownership of a well-defined plot. The Court, after hearing both sides, finds in favour of A on all issues but inadvertently omits to grant consequential relief of mesne profits although it was claimed in the plaint. A applies for amendment of the decree. B argues the decree is final and cannot be amended. What should the Court do?

Refuse; a decree once passed is final and cannot be amended
Allow A's application; the Court has power under Section 152 to correct clerical or arithmetical mistakes and accidental omissions in decrees, and under the inherent powers of Section 151 in appropriate cases✔️
Direct A to file a fresh suit for mesne profits
Refer the matter to the High Court

Correct Answer Logic:

Section 152 CPC empowers the Court to correct clerical or arithmetical mistakes in judgments, decrees or orders, or errors arising from accidental slips or omissions. The inadvertent omission of a claimed relief that was argued falls within correctable error. Additionally, Section 151 preserves inherent powers to do justice.

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Contracts QUESTION #5843

Question 3883

A Buyer agrees to buy 'all the gasoline I need for my fleet' from a Seller for one year. Is this a valid contract?

No, it is illusory because the quantity is indefinite.
No, because it lacks a price term.
Yes, it is a valid requirements contract.✔️
Yes, but only if the Buyer specifies a maximum amount.

Correct Answer Logic:

UCC §2-306 validates requirements and output contracts despite the indefinite quantity, provided the parties act in good faith.

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Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3646

Question 3884

'Colchicum' is a drug used primarily to treat:

Gout✔️
Asthma
Heartburn
Skin rash

Correct Answer Logic:

Colchicine is used for acute gout attacks.

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Maths QUESTION #2875

Question 3885

Find the average of the first five prime numbers.

5.0
5.6✔️
6.2
7.0

Correct Answer Logic:

First five primes: $2, 3, 5, 7, 11$. Sum $= 28$. Average $= 28 / 5 = 5.6$.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3489

Question 3886

Glycosides are compounds that, upon hydrolysis, yield a sugar part called 'Glycone' and a non-sugar part called:

Anion
Aglycone (Genin)✔️
Enzyme
Lactose

Correct Answer Logic:

The aglycone part is usually responsible for the therapeutic activity of the glycoside.

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Ability / HR / Governance / Special Education QUESTION #1872

Question 3887

Under Rule 18 & 19, for how long can an ad hoc appointment be made with prior FPSC clearance for posts within FPSC purview?

Three months or less
Six months or less✔️
One year or less
Two years or less

Correct Answer Logic:

Rule 19 states the appointing authority may fill a post on ad hoc basis for a period of six months or less after obtaining prior clearance of the Commission.

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Planning QUESTION #4929

Question 3888

What does FAR (Floor Area Ratio) measure?

Building height to width ratio
Total floor area to plot area ratio✔️
Number of floors in a building
Facade area to plot ratio

Correct Answer Logic:

FAR is calculated as $\frac{\text{Total Floor Area}}{\text{Plot Area}}$ and indicates development intensity, controlling building bulk and density on a site.

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Paper-I (Pharmaceutics II (Industrial and Quality Control) and Pharmaceutics III (Hospital and Community Pharmacy)) QUESTION #5708

Question 3889

Which component of the prescription contains the instructions to the pharmacist?

Superscription
Inscription
Subscription✔️
Transcription

Correct Answer Logic:

The subscription contains instructions regarding the dosage form and number of doses to be prepared.

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Civil Procedure QUESTION #5676

Question 3890

A plaintiff brings a diversity action in federal court. The defendant, a citizen of the forum state, was served while visiting another state. The defendant moves to dismiss for improper venue under Rule 12(b)(3). The accident occurred in the forum state. Is venue proper?

No, because the defendant must be served in the forum state for venue to be proper.
Yes, because venue is proper in a judicial district where any defendant resides, if all defendants are residents of the state in which the district is located.✔️
No, because venue is only proper where the plaintiff resides in diversity cases.
Yes, but only if the plaintiff is also a citizen of the forum state.

Correct Answer Logic:

Under 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(1), venue is proper in a judicial district in which any defendant resides, if all defendants are residents of the State in which the district is located.

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Agronomy QUESTION #2107

Question 3891

Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration through agricultural management contributes to climate change mitigation because:

SOC increases soil pH, which directly reduces methane emissions from paddy soils
Increasing SOC stocks through reduced tillage, organic amendments, cover crops, and biochar additions removes CO₂ from the atmosphere and stores it in stable soil organic matter pools — partially offsetting agricultural GHG emissions while also improving soil health and productivity✔️
SOC sequestration is exclusively achieved through afforestation and has no relevance to cropland management
Higher SOC concentrations accelerate denitrification, converting harmful $NO_3^-$ to inert $N_2$

Correct Answer Logic:

Agricultural soils have lost 50–70% of their original SOC through tillage, erosion, and oxidation. Conservation tillage, organic matter additions, cover cropping, and biochar can rebuild SOC stocks. Each 1% increase in SOC in the top 30 cm represents ~25 t CO₂-equivalent per hectare sequestered. The '4 per 1000' initiative proposes 0.4% annual SOC increase globally to offset anthropogenic CO₂ emissions — highlighting cropland SOC management as a climate mitigation strategy.

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Psychology QUESTION #9753

Question 3892

A psychologist explains that learning is best understood in terms of underlying thought processes. Which learning theory is being described?

Social learning
Cognitive learning✔️
Trial-and-error
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

Cognitive learning theory emphasizes internal mental processes — thinking, understanding, and problem-solving — as the basis of learning. Unlike behaviourist models, it argues that what happens inside the mind is central to how we learn.

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Paper-II (Pharmacology and Social Behaviour, Law & Ethics and Computer Sciences) QUESTION #5806

Question 3893

If a drug is labeled with the name of another drug, it is classified as:

Substandard
Spurious
Misbranded✔️
Adulterated

Correct Answer Logic:

Using another drug's name is a form of misbranding[cite: 7].

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3308

Question 3894

'Aerosols' are a major route of transmission for which type of diseases?

Foodborne
Waterborne
Airborne (Respiratory)✔️
Vector-borne

Correct Answer Logic:

Tiny droplets suspended in the air can carry pathogens like those causing TB or Flu.

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Mathematics QUESTION #11221

Question 3895

Dimension of $\text{Hom}(\mathbb{R}^3, \mathbb{R}^4) =$

$3$
$4$
$7$
$12$✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

$\text{Hom}(V,W)$ is the space of all linear transformations from $V$ to $W$. If $\dim V = m$ and $\dim W = n$, then $\dim\text{Hom}(V,W) = mn$. Here $m=3, n=4$, so $\dim\text{Hom}(\mathbb{R}^3,\mathbb{R}^4) = 3\times 4 = \mathbf{12}$.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #11567

Question 3896

Standard Ethernet LAN configurations typically support transfer speeds of:

10 Mbps
100 Mbps
10000 Mbps
Both 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

Ethernet LAN speeds have evolved: 10 Mbps (standard Ethernet, IEEE 802.3), 100 Mbps (Fast Ethernet, 100BASE-TX), 1 Gbps (Gigabit Ethernet), 10 Gbps, and beyond. Traditional office networks operated at both 10 and 100 Mbps, so Both A and B is correct. Modern networks predominantly use Gigabit Ethernet.

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Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #5419

Question 3897

In 2019, researcher Patricia Jurado Gonzalez and food historian Nawal Nasrallah prepared a stew from a 4,000-year-old recipe found on a Mesopotamian clay tablet. When they tasted the dish, known as pašrūtum ("unwinding"), they found that it had a mild taste and inspired a sense of calm. _______ the researchers, knowing that dishes were sometimes named after their intended effects, theorized that the dish's name, "unwinding," referred to its function: to help ancient diners relax. Which choice completes the text with the most logical transition?

Therefore,✔️
Alternately,
Nevertheless,
Likewise,

Correct Answer Logic:

'Therefore' signals that the theory about the name's meaning is a logical conclusion based on the calming effect they observed.

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Agronomy QUESTION #2108

Question 3898

Agroecology as a scientific discipline and practice differs from conventional agronomy in that:

Agroecology advocates for higher synthetic input use to maximize ecosystem services
Agroecology applies ecological concepts and principles to the design and management of agricultural systems — emphasizing biodiversity, nutrient cycling, biological regulation of pests, and ecosystem resilience over external input-driven production, while also addressing social equity and food sovereignty dimensions✔️
Agroecology is exclusively applicable to subsistence farming systems in developing countries
Agroecology rejects all scientific research and relies entirely on traditional indigenous knowledge

Correct Answer Logic:

Agroecology (Altieri, Gliessman) integrates ecology, agronomy, and social sciences to design farming systems that mimic natural ecosystem functioning — maximizing internal biological processes (BNF, natural pest regulation, nutrient cycling through diversity) to reduce dependence on external inputs. It spans three dimensions: science (ecological principles), practice (farming methods), and movement (food systems transformation and farmer empowerment).

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Psychology QUESTION #11357

Question 3899

Size constancy refers to the fact that:

the retinal image of the object remains constant irrespective of the changed distance of the object
the perceived size of the object depends on the size of the retinal image
a given object tends to be perceived as the same size regardless of its distance from the observer✔️
the same object at a fixed distance always looks the same size

Correct Answer Logic:

Size constancy refers to the perception of an object as the same size regardless of its distance.

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Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6234

Question 3900

Who has the right to fix the remuneration of the 'First Auditors' appointed by the Board?

The Shareholders
The Directors✔️
The SECP
The Registrar

Correct Answer Logic:

If auditors are appointed by directors, the directors fix the remuneration.

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