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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #897
Question 7501
"Landside Security" measures primarily focus on maintaining order in:
  • The Runway
  • The Cockpit
  • Public areas & Car parks✔️
  • The Cargo hold
Correct Answer Logic:
Landside refers to areas open to the public; maintaining order here is key to preventing attacks before the security checkpoint.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Law QUESTION #9510
Question 7502
A judgment is pronounced by the trial Court on 1 March 2023. The formal decree is drawn up and signed on 15 April 2023. An appeal is filed on 25 March 2023, i.e., after judgment but before the formal decree. The respondent contends the appeal is premature and incompetent. Is this objection valid?
  • No; the appellate Court should wait until the formal decree is ready before hearing the appeal
  • No; under Section 96 CPC, an appeal lies from a decree, and the date of the decree is the date of the judgment; the formal decree, once drawn, relates back to the date of the judgment. An appeal filed after judgment but before formal drawing of the decree is valid✔️
  • Yes; an appeal can only be filed after the decree is formally drawn up and signed
  • Yes; limitation for appeal runs from the date the decree is signed
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 2(2) CPC defines a decree as a formal expression of adjudication. A decree relates to the judgment which precedes it. Under Order XX CPC, the decree follows from the judgment. Limitation for appeal runs from the date of decree (i.e., the date of judgment). An appeal filed after judgment is not premature even if the formal decree has not been drawn.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Ability and Fire Fighting QUESTION #5594
Question 7503
Which class of fire involves ordinary combustibles such as wood paper and cloth?
  • Class B
  • Class C
  • Class A✔️
  • Class K
Correct Answer Logic:
Class A fires involve ordinary combustibles like wood paper and cloth. They are best extinguished using water or dry chemical agents.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
In Stanley Milgram's landmark obedience experiments (1961–1963) at Yale University, approximately 65% (two-thirds) of participants administered the maximum 450-volt shock when instructed to do so by an authority figure, despite the apparent distress of the 'learner' (who was actually a confederate receiving no real shocks). This demonstrated the powerful influence of authority on obedient behaviour.
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Administration QUESTION #9576
Question 7505
A telecom company reduces its workforce by 30% following privatization, but customer complaints increase by 45% within 18 months. Which organizational behaviour concept best explains this outcome?
  • Survivor syndrome — remaining employees experience guilt, anxiety and reduced productivity after witnessing colleague layoffs✔️
  • Span of control violation — too few managers are now supervising too many technical roles
  • Theory X activation — downsizing signals distrust which converts motivated employees into passive workers
  • Reinforcement withdrawal — removal of colleagues eliminates the social reinforcement that sustained performance norms
Correct Answer Logic:
Survivor syndrome describes the psychological toll on employees who remain after mass layoffs — they experience guilt, fear of further cuts, reduced morale and productivity loss. This explains why the company's service quality deteriorated despite retaining its workforce, a well-documented post-downsizing organizational failure.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Victor Turner viewed symbols as dynamic forces capable of prompting social action.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Privacy regulations like GDPR require organizations to demonstrate lawful basis for processing (consent) and honor data subject rights (deletion requests). Without accessible consent records, the organization cannot prove processing was lawful and cannot properly respond to deletion requests, creating significant regulatory violation risk.
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Paper-I (Pharmaceutics II (Industrial and Quality Control) and Pharmaceutics III (Hospital and Community Pharmacy)) QUESTION #5691
Question 7508
During the sterilization of parenteral preparations, the $F_{0}$ value represents the equivalent time at what temperature?
  • $100^{\circ}C$
  • $121^{\circ}C$✔️
  • $115^{\circ}C$
  • $134^{\circ}C$
Correct Answer Logic:
$F_{0}$ is the equivalent time (in minutes) at $121^{\circ}C$ to provide the same lethality as the actual thermal process.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #293
Question 7509
During the 1971 War, what strategic operation did the military initiate in the East?
  • Operation Searchlight✔️
  • Operation Swift Resort
  • Operation Desert Storm
  • Operation Gibraltar
Correct Answer Logic:
Operation Searchlight was the military crackdown launched in East Pakistan in March 1971.+2
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Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #5352
Question 7510
While some studies indicate that fiscal austerity has few electoral impacts, certain European administrations recently faced losses due to such programs. Evelyne Huebscher and her team argue this discrepancy exists because governments usually—though not in the recent cases—use strategic timing for cuts to avoid backlash, which has masked the true political dangers of austerity in existing data. Which choice best describes the function of the underlined sentence in the text as a whole?
  • It explains a discrepancy between what has been observed in study settings and what has been observed in real-world settings that the text goes on to assert is attributable to the studies not using real-world data.
  • It identifies a conflict between research findings and recent events that the text goes on to suggest is a consequence of a complicating factor in the data used to generate those findings.✔️
  • It presents a long-standing divergence in research findings that the text goes on to say is due to different groups of researchers using data that derive from different electoral circumstances.
  • It describes a recent exception to a general pattern in research findings that the text goes on to explain is a result of researchers underestimating the significance of inconsistencies in the data they've analyzed.
Correct Answer Logic:
The sentence points out the 'incongruity' (conflict) between general studies and recent events, which the rest of the text then explains.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2515
Question 7511
A particle moves along a curve. Its position vector is \(\mathbf{r}(t)\). The velocity is defined as:
  • The second derivative \(\ddot{\mathbf{r}}\)
  • The time derivative \(\dot{\mathbf{r}} = \frac{d\mathbf{r}}{dt}\)✔️
  • The magnitude \(|\mathbf{r}|\) divided by time
  • The integral of acceleration
Correct Answer Logic:
By definition, velocity of a point P is \(\mathbf{v} = \frac{d\mathbf{r}}{dt}\), the first time derivative of the position vector. Acceleration is the second derivative \(\mathbf{a} = \ddot{\mathbf{r}}\).
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English QUESTION #8286
Question 7512
Choose the correct sentence:
  • India attacked on Pakistan in 1965.
  • India attacked Pakistan in 1965.✔️
  • India attacks Pakistan in 1965.
  • India did attacked on Pakistan in 1965.
Correct Answer Logic:
'Attack' is a transitive verb and does not require 'on'.
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Correct Answer Logic:
یہ نظمیں ترکیب بند میں لکھی گئی ہیں۔ ترکیب بند وہ صنف ہے جس میں بندوں کے آخر میں ایک الگ شعر (وصل یا بند) آتا ہے جو ہر بند کے بعد بدلتا ہے۔ ترجیع بند میں یہ شعر ہر بند کے بعد دہرایا جاتا ہے۔ اقبال نے اپنی طویل فلسفیانہ نظموں کے لیے ترکیب بند کو خاص طور پر پسند کیا۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3678
Question 7514
'Pharmacognosy' contributes to the development of new drugs by:
  • Providing leads from nature
  • Identifying toxic plants
  • Ensuring the purity of natural products
  • All of these✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Natural products remain a massive source for drug discovery.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Psychology QUESTION #9844
Question 7515
In the perception of people, feedback will primarily serve to:
  • Correct an inaccurate initial perception
  • Confirm an accurate initial perception
  • Stabilize an inaccurate initial perception
  • Any of the above would be true✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Feedback in person perception can serve any of these functions depending on context: correcting mistaken impressions, confirming accurate ones, or paradoxically stabilizing inaccurate ones through confirmation bias. All three outcomes are documented.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #4403
Question 7516
A ball is thrown into the air with velocity $v$ making angle $\theta$ with horizontal. If air resistance is neglected, at maximum height its velocity is:
  • Equal to initial velocity
  • Half of initial velocity
  • Equal to zero
  • Minimum but not zero✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
At maximum height, the vertical component of velocity $v_y = 0$. However, the horizontal component $v_x = v\cos\theta$ remains unchanged (no air resistance). So velocity is minimum but not zero (unless $\theta = 90°$).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #4335
Question 7517
In which of the following combinations do both components have Hyaline cartilage?
  • Epiglottis & intervertebral disc
  • Trachea & intervertebral disc
  • Nose & pinna
  • Nose & trachea✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Hyaline cartilage is found in the nose (nasal septum) and trachea. The epiglottis has elastic cartilage; intervertebral discs contain fibrocartilage; pinna has elastic cartilage.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3067
Question 7518
The 'Isoelectric Point' is a concept often related to the stability of:
  • Gelatin✔️
  • Sugar
  • Alcohol
  • Glass
Correct Answer Logic:
The pH at which a molecule has no net charge (isoelectric point) affects the solubility of substances like gelatin.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #2715
Question 7519
Complete the analogy: 'Teacher : School :: ___ : Kitchen'
  • Doctor
  • Chef✔️
  • Farmer
  • Lawyer
Correct Answer Logic:
A teacher works in a school; a chef works in a kitchen.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
CISA QUESTION #6850
Question 7520
An organization implements ITIL service management processes but customizes them so extensively that they no longer follow ITIL framework structure or terminology. What is the MOST significant consequence?
  • Process inefficiency
  • Loss of standardization benefits and inability to benchmark against industry practices✔️
  • Increased complexity
  • Training difficulties
Correct Answer Logic:
Frameworks like ITIL provide value through standardization, best practices, and ability to benchmark against industry standards. Extensive customization that abandons the framework structure eliminates these benefits. The organization loses the ability to leverage ITIL training, tools, and industry comparisons that made framework adoption valuable.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich