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Law QUESTION #9707
Question 61
Under Article 164 (as substituted by Act XXXVII of 2023), the Court may allow evidence recorded through modern devices including video conferencing:
  • Only in civil cases
  • Depending on the nature of case and circumstances, if the Court deems it appropriate✔️
  • Only for foreign witnesses
  • Only with consent of both parties
Correct Answer Logic:
Article 164 states the Court may, depending on the nature of case and circumstances, if deem appropriate, allow evidence recorded through modern devices or techniques including video call, skype, WhatsApp, video conference, etc.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Pareto efficiency (Pareto optimality) is achieved when no one can be made better off without making someone else worse off. It encompasses three conditions: (1) productive efficiency (on the PPF), (2) allocative efficiency (producing the right mix of goods), and (3) consumptive efficiency (optimal distribution of goods among consumers). Crucially, equity (fairness of distribution) is NOT part of Pareto efficiency — a highly unequal distribution can still be Pareto efficient.
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Administration QUESTION #2940
Question 63
What does the "Current Ratio" specifically measure regarding a company's financial health?
  • Long-term profitability and return on investment
  • A firm's ability to cover short-term liabilities with short-term assets✔️
  • The total market value of the company's outstanding shares
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The current ratio is a liquidity metric that shows if a company has enough current assets to pay off its debts due within one year.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Geography QUESTION #1249
Question 64
Natural levees are associated with:
  • Alluvial fans
  • Flood plains✔️
  • Deltas
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Natural levees are low ridges of alluvial sediment built up along the banks of a river, formed when floodwaters overflow and deposit their heaviest sediment load immediately adjacent to the channel. They are characteristic features of flood plains. As the river repeatedly floods, these ridges grow higher and help confine the river channel.
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Correct Answer Logic:

1. Carriage Out: Debit side too high by $90 (Correction: Credit Suspense $90).
2. Purchases Returns: Credit side (returns) too high by $100 (Correction: Debit Suspense $100).
3. Wrong Person: No effect on Suspense (Debit/Credit match).
4. Rent: Income ($350 Cr) put in Expense ($350 Dr). Total error is $700 on debit side (Correction: Credit Suspense $700).
Net correction: $90 (Cr) - $100 (Dr) + $700 (Cr) = $690 Credit. To clear this, the opening balance must have been $690 Credit.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8499
Question 66
Some of the villagers believe in the _______ of ghosts.
  • Emergence
  • Reality
  • Existence✔️
  • being
Correct Answer Logic:
Existence means the state of being real.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Based on logical deduction of positions, H1 is the only landmark satisfying the condition of being the southernmost with at least two hills to its east.
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Urdu QUESTION #5051
Question 68
انکار کی شاعرہ کون ہیں؟
  • نوشی گیلانی✔️
  • پروین شاکر
  • ادا جعفری
  • ریحانہ قمر
Correct Answer Logic:
نوشی گیلانی اردو کی مشہور شاعرہ ہیں جن کا مجموعہ 'انکار' خاصا مقبول ہوا۔
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Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3589
Question 69
Which alkaloid is obtained from 'Atropa belladonna'?
  • Quinine
  • Atropine✔️
  • Morphine
  • Reserpine
Correct Answer Logic:
Atropine is a tropane alkaloid used as an antispasmodic and mydriatic.
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Urdu QUESTION #5272
Question 70
علامہ اقبال کی پہلی نظم کون سی ہے؟
  • ہمالہ✔️
  • دعا
  • طلوع
  • خضرِ راہ
Correct Answer Logic:
علامہ اقبال کی پہلی نظم 'ہمالہ' ہے جو 1901ء میں لکھی گئی۔
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Dairy Food Science and Technology QUESTION #5956
Question 71
The 'cheddaring' process in cheddar cheese making refers to:
  • Adding cheddar-specific starter cultures
  • Piling the curd slabs and turning them repeatedly to expel whey through self-compression, allowing lactic acid fermentation to continue (pH drops from \(\approx 6.1\) to \(5.4\)) and curd to mat and develop plasticity✔️
  • Pressing cheddar in hoops at high pressure for 24 hours
  • Waxing and coating the cheese wheels for ripening
Correct Answer Logic:
Cheddaring: after whey drainage, curd is cut into slabs stacked \(2\text{–}4\) high and turned every \(15\) minutes for \(60\text{–}90\) minutes at \(35\text{–}38^{\circ}\text{C}\). Acid development continues (\(\text{pH}\) drops from \(\approx 6.1\) to \(5.4\)) and the curd's own weight expels residual whey.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8707
Question 72
The famous genetic disease associated with Queen Victoria and European royalty was:
  • Colour Blindness
  • Hemophilia✔️
  • Austrian lip
  • Down's Syndrome
Correct Answer Logic:
Hemophilia was prevalent among European royal families.
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Correct Answer Logic:

Since $m \parallel k$, the angles $s°$ and $t°$ are co-interior (same-side interior) angles, which means they are supplementary:

$s + t = 180°$

We are also given: $s = t + 30$

Substituting: $(t + 30) + t = 180$

$2t + 30 = 180$

$2t = 150$

$t = 75°$

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Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 20(5) states that the Cabinet Secretary shall ordinarily issue the circular showing proposed agenda and summaries to Ministers three days in advance of a meeting; in special meetings the agenda may be issued with less than three days' notice.
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Planning QUESTION #4977
Question 75
What is the primary advantage of participatory GIS (PGIS) over conventional GIS?
  • Lower cost
  • Integration of local knowledge✔️
  • Faster processing
  • Higher accuracy
Correct Answer Logic:
PGIS integrates local community knowledge, indigenous spatial information, and participatory mapping techniques with GIS technology, ensuring planning decisions reflect ground realities and community perspectives rather than just technical/expert viewpoints.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Biology QUESTION #7260
Question 76
Which of the following is a flowering plant with root nodules containing filamentous nitrogen-fixing microorganisms?
  • Cicer arietinum
  • Casuarina equisetifolia✔️
  • Crotalaria juncea
  • Cycas revoluta
Correct Answer Logic:
Casuarina equisetifolia (a flowering plant/angiosperm) forms root nodules with Frankia, a filamentous actinomycete (not a typical rod-shaped bacterium). Cicer and Crotalaria form nodules with Rhizobium (non-filamentous). Cycas is a gymnosperm with coralloid roots harbouring cyanobacteria.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Homomorphisms from $\mathbb{Z}_m$ to $\mathbb{Z}_n$ correspond to elements whose order divides $m$. Number is $\gcd(6,6) = 6$.
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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #7680
Question 78
In which year was the Airport Security Force (ASF) of Pakistan established?
  • 1965
  • 1976✔️
  • 1983
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The Airport Security Force (ASF) of Pakistan was established in 1976 through an Act of Parliament. It is a federal law enforcement agency responsible for securing airports, civil aviation facilities, and ensuring aviation security in Pakistan.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8872
Question 79
Which planet in our solar system has the maximum number of moons?
  • Saturn
  • Jupiter✔️
  • Venus
  • Mercury
Correct Answer Logic:
Saturn has over 80 confirmed moons (Jupiter also has many; key says Saturn).
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English QUESTION #8452
Question 80
Many factors are _______ for the occurrence.
  • Answerable
  • Responsible✔️
  • Appropriate
  • Accountable
Correct Answer Logic:
Responsible for means being the cause of.
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