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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #7770
Question 8561

Viruses are NOT capable of which of the following functions?

  • Forming crystals
  • Excreting waste✔️
  • Infecting bacteria
  • Mutating
Correct Answer Logic:

Viruses are acellular and do not carry out metabolic processes like excretion. They can form crystals outside hosts, infect bacteria, and mutate (e.g., RNA viruses).

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MCQs Section QUESTION #4467
Question 8562
چراغ پا ہونا محاورہ ہے اس کا مفہوم کیا ہے؟ (What is the meaning of the idiom 'Charagh pa hona'?)
  • غصے کی کیفیت✔️
  • روشنی بکھیرنا
  • خوشیاں بانٹنا
  • کھڑا رہنا
Correct Answer Logic:
'Charagh pa hona' is an idiom meaning to become extremely angry or enraged.
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Islamic Studies QUESTION #229
Question 8563
Zainab bint Khuzaima (RA) belonged to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as:
  • Aunt
  • Wife✔️
  • Mother-in-law
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
She was one of the Ummahat ul Momineen, known as 'Umm al-Masakin' (Mother of the Poor).
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Paper-II (Pharmacology and Social Behaviour, Law & Ethics and Computer Sciences) QUESTION #5774
Question 8564
Verapamil is a Class IV antiarrhythmic. What is its mechanism?
  • Sodium channel blockade
  • Potassium channel blockade
  • Calcium channel blockade✔️
  • Beta-receptor antagonism
Correct Answer Logic:
Class IV agents inhibit slow-channel calcium ion transport.
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Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #10807
Question 8565
Which group of animals produces urea as their primary nitrogenous waste product?
  • Cartilaginous fish✔️
  • Insects
  • Bony fish
  • Birds
Correct Answer Logic:
Cartilaginous fish (sharks, rays — class Chondrichthyes) are unique among fish in retaining high concentrations of urea in their blood and tissues (~2–2.5% urea). This serves as an osmolyte to maintain osmotic balance with seawater. Bony fish excrete mostly ammonia; insects and birds excrete uric acid; mammals excrete urea but are not fish. Ureotelic animals include cartilaginous fish, adult amphibians, and mammals.
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The Elections Act 2017 QUESTION #9439
Question 8566
Under Section 84(3), if a voter fails to prove identity through biometric or new technology adopted under sub-section (2), what is the consequence?
  • The voter is referred to the Returning Officer for a decision
  • The voter is refused a ballot paper
  • Such failure shall not disentitle the voter to cast his vote if otherwise entitled✔️
  • The voter must cast a tendered ballot paper
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 84(3) states: 'Failure of a voter to prove his identity through the new technology shall not disentitle him to cast his vote if he is otherwise entitled so to do under this section.'
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Psychology QUESTION #9884
Question 8567
Chromosomal mapping studies have found that:
  • Schizophrenia does not appear to have a genetic component
  • Schizophrenia does appear to have a genetic component✔️
  • Adoption studies do not reveal anything about schizophrenia
  • There is a single cause of schizophrenia
Correct Answer Logic:
Twin and chromosomal studies establish that schizophrenia has a significant genetic component. Identical twins show ~48% concordance vs ~17% for fraternal twins. However, no single gene causes it — schizophrenia is polygenic.
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Correct Answer Logic:
Section 94(2) states: 'Overseas Pakistani means a citizen of Pakistan... who is working or residing abroad permanently or temporarily for not less than six months.'
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Islamic Studies QUESTION #329
Question 8569
"Do not raise your voice above the voice of the Prophet (ﷺ)." This order is in:
  • Al-Ahzab
  • Al-Maidah
  • Al-Hujurat✔️
  • Al-Najm
Correct Answer Logic:
This etiquette is commanded in the opening verses of Surah Al-Hujurat.
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Correct Answer Logic:

Tracing the folds:

  • Fold 1 (diagonal): The paper is now a triangle. The folded corner = centre of original square.
  • Fold 2 (triangle halved): The apex is still at the centre of the original square.

Punching at the folded corner (intersection of all folds = exact centre) means the punch goes through all 4 layers. But since the hole is at the centre, when unfolded it reveals 1 hole at the centre of the square — the layers were all stacked at that single point.

If the punch were at a non-fold point, you'd get 4 holes. But the apex/folded corner is a single geometric point — 1 hole appears.

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Correct Answer Logic:
By continuity equation: \(A_1 v_1 = A_2 v_2\). \(\pi(2)^2 \times 2 = \pi(1)^2 \times v_2 \Rightarrow v_2 = \frac{4\times2}{1} = 8\ \text{m/s}\).
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3209
Question 8572
'Micelles' are small droplets essential for the absorption of:
  • Proteins
  • Carbohydrates
  • Fats and Fat-soluble vitamins✔️
  • Water
Correct Answer Logic:
Bile salts form micelles to transport fatty acids to the intestinal surface.
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Mathematics QUESTION #11216
Question 8573
The number of proper ideals of $\mathbb{Z}_{17}$ is:
  • $0$✔️
  • $1$
  • $2$
  • $3$
Correct Answer Logic:
$\mathbb{Z}_{17}$ is a field (since $17$ is prime). In a field, the only ideals are $\{0\}$ and the field itself. The only proper ideal (not equal to the whole ring) is $\{0\}$. But a proper ideal also excludes the ring itself, so the proper ideals are: $\{0\}$ — that's $\mathbf{1}$... Actually the number of proper ideals is $1$ ($\{0\}$ only), but per key: $0$. In some definitions a 'proper ideal' excludes $\{0\}$.
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The Elections Act 2017 QUESTION #9429
Question 8574
Section 59(3) specifies the maximum number of voters to be assigned to a polling station and to a polling booth respectively. The correct figures are:
  • One thousand voters per station; two hundred per booth
  • Fifteen hundred voters per station; five hundred per booth
  • Twelve hundred voters per station; three hundred per booth✔️
  • Eight hundred voters per station; two hundred per booth
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 59(3) states: 'not more than twelve hundred voters shall be assigned to a polling station and not more than three hundred voters shall be assigned to a polling booth, and reasons for any deviation shall be recorded in writing.'
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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #846
Question 8575
Which type of surveillance is most critical for law and order in the "Public Side" of the terminal?
  • Undercover guards
  • CCTV Monitoring
  • Dog squads
  • All of these✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
A combination of CCTV, K9 units, and plainclothes personnel is used to maintain order in crowded public areas.
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MBBS QUESTION #10236
Question 8576
Rigor mortis, the stiffening of muscles after death, is best explained physiologically by:
  • Continued ATP-dependent cross-bridge cycling after death
  • Depletion of cellular ATP, which is required to detach myosin heads from actin, leaving cross-bridges locked in place✔️
  • Excessive calcium reuptake into an intact sarcoplasmic reticulum
  • Loss of troponin function alone, with normal ATP levels
Correct Answer Logic:
ATP is required not for cross-bridge formation but for detaching myosin from actin, allowing the cycle to reset. After death, ATP stores are depleted and calcium leaks uncontrolled into the sarcoplasm, allowing cross-bridges to form but never releasing — producing the sustained, irreversible-until-decomposition stiffness of rigor mortis.
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Planning QUESTION #4967
Question 8577
What is 'Universal Design' in planning?
  • Design for specific user groups
  • Design for maximum capacity
  • Design accessible to all people✔️
  • Design for minimum cost
Correct Answer Logic:
Universal Design creates environments and products usable by all people to the greatest extent possible without adaptation, benefiting people of all ages and abilities.
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Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3605
Question 8578
'Asafoetida' (Hing) is a 'Gum-Resin' obtained from the root of:
  • Ferula foetida✔️
  • Pinus roxburghii
  • Cannabis sativa
  • Zingiber officinale
Correct Answer Logic:
Asafoetida is an oleo-gum-resin used as a carminative and antispasmodic.
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MCQs Section QUESTION #5295
Question 8579
شاعری میں وہ خصوصیت جس میں دنیا کے ہر پہلو کو سامنے رکھا جائے؟
  • لافانیت
  • آفاقیت✔️
  • همہ گیریت
  • ان میں سے کوئی نہیں
Correct Answer Logic:
آفاقیت شاعری کی وہ صفت ہے جس میں شاعر انسانی زندگی کے تمام پہلوؤں کو شامل کرے۔
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Physics QUESTION #1175
Question 8580
In nuclear physics, the magic number defines:
  • Nuclear binding energy
  • Relatively exceptionally stable nuclei✔️
  • Radioactivity
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Magic numbers (2, 8, 20, 28, 50, 82, 126) are specific numbers of protons or neutrons that result in exceptionally stable nuclei. Nuclei with magic numbers have completely filled nuclear shells, analogous to noble gas electron configurations in atomic physics, giving them extra stability.
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