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Planning QUESTION #4919
Question 1661
What is the primary purpose of GIS in urban planning?
  • Creating architectural designs
  • Spatial data analysis and visualizationโœ”๏ธ
  • Financial modeling
  • Population census
Correct Answer Logic:
GIS (Geographic Information System) is primarily used for spatial data analysis, visualization, and management, enabling planners to analyze spatial relationships and make location-based decisions.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #1168
Question 1662
The tendency of rotation of the body along any axis is also called:
  • Moment of inertia
  • Moment of couple
  • Torqueโœ”๏ธ
  • Force
Correct Answer Logic:
Torque (or moment of force) is defined as the tendency of a force to rotate a body about an axis. It is given by \(\vec{\tau} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F}\). The moment of inertia resists rotational change, while torque causes or tends to cause rotation.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8437
Question 1663
Identify the incorrectly spelled word:
  • Beggerโœ”๏ธ
  • Scholar
  • Controller
  • Liar
Correct Answer Logic:
'Begger' is misspelled; correct is 'Beggar'.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #132
Question 1664
A Free Trade Agreement between Pakistan and China was signed on:
  • 24-Oct-06
  • 24-Nov-06โœ”๏ธ
  • 24-Dec-06
  • 24-Jan-07
Correct Answer Logic:
The CPFTA (China-Pakistan Free Trade Agreement) was signed on November 24, 2006.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
HR and Management QUESTION #6459
Question 1665

The concept of 'knowledge-embodied know-how' as the foundation of competitive advantage suggests that:

  • Explicit documented procedures are most valuable
  • Tacit knowledge in people is the key resourceโœ”๏ธ
  • Technology systems create competitive edge
  • Financial capital determines success
Correct Answer Logic:

People-embodied know-how - the knowledge, skills, and abilities embedded in organizational members - forms the foundation of core competencies. This tacit knowledge in people, not just documented procedures or technology, distinguishes organizations from competitors.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #4246
Question 1666
Which type of neurons stimulate the muscles to contract in a reflex action?
  • Efferent neuronsโœ”๏ธ
  • Sensory neurons
  • Interneurons
  • Afferent neurons
Correct Answer Logic:
Efferent (motor) neurons stimulate muscle contraction.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #605
Question 1667
When was the separate electorate demanded for the first time by the Muslims in British India?
  • During Shimla deputationโœ”๏ธ
  • During Shimla conference
  • During Shimla agreement
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The demand was formally presented by the Simla Deputation in 1906 .
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Economics QUESTION #1703
Question 1668
Structural analysis of Pakistan's persistent current account and balance of payments deficits most consistently points to which underlying root cause?
  • Excessive dependence on workers' remittances as the primary revenue source
  • Narrow export base concentrated in low-value-added commodities with poor global competitivenessโœ”๏ธ
  • Chronically inadequate inflows of foreign direct investment
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Pakistan's balance of payments crises are structurally rooted in its narrow, undiversified export base โ€” heavily concentrated in low-value textiles and agricultural commodities โ€” and weak global competitiveness. This structural weakness means imports consistently outpace exports, creating persistent current account deficits. While FDI shortfalls and remittance dependence are also issues, the IMF and World Bank consistently identify low export diversification and competitiveness as the most fundamental structural constraint.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3327
Question 1669
'Culture' in microbiology refers to:
  • The beliefs of the scientist
  • The growth of microorganisms in a nutrient mediumโœ”๏ธ
  • The cleaning of lab equipment
  • The study of viruses only
Correct Answer Logic:
A culture can be liquid (broth) or solid (agar).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #9033
Question 1670
Which is Pakistan's largest gas-fired power plant?
  • Uch power plantโœ”๏ธ
  • Malakand-Dargai power plant
  • Gomal power plant
  • Faisalabad Gas Turbine power plant
Correct Answer Logic:
Uch Power Plant is the largest gas-fired facility in Pakistan.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Metals with very high negative reduction potentials like $Ca$ (Calcium) react vigorously with water. In an aqueous solution, water itself is reduced to hydrogen gas at the cathode instead of the metal ions. Therefore, $Ca$ must be obtained by electrolysis of its molten salts rather than aqueous ones.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #1162
Question 1672
Which quantity is not a state function?
  • Internal energy
  • Pressure
  • Heatโœ”๏ธ
  • Volume
Correct Answer Logic:
A state function depends only on the current state of a system, not on the path taken. Internal energy (\(U\)), pressure (\(P\)), and volume (\(V\)) are all state functions. Heat (\(Q\)) is a path function โ€” it depends on the process by which energy is transferred, not just the initial and final states.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #373
Question 1673
The Lenz's law refers to induced __________
  • emf
  • Resistance
  • Shear
  • Currentsโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Lenz's law describes the direction of induced currents
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #1005
Question 1674
Statement (I): Corrosion is an electrochemical phenomenon in which pure metal acts as an anode and impure metal as a cathode. Statement (II): The rate of corrosion is more in alkaline medium than in acidic medium.
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are true
  • Statement I is false but Statement II is true
  • Statement I is true but Statement II is falseโœ”๏ธ
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are false
Correct Answer Logic:
Statement I is correct โ€” in corrosion, pure metal (more reactive) acts as anode and gets oxidized, while impure metal acts as cathode. Statement II is false โ€” corrosion is faster in acidic medium than alkaline medium because \(\text{H}^+\) ions accelerate the oxidation process.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Education QUESTION #6788
Question 1675
A teacher uses a 'Guess Who' technique with her class. She describes positive behavioral characteristics and asks classmates to identify who fits the description. What type of assessment tool is this, and what specific aspect of student development can it NOT reliably measure?
  • Portfolio assessment; academic achievement
  • Peer appraisal using nomination method; it reliably measures most social traits but cannot directly measure academic content knowledge or cognitive skill levelsโœ”๏ธ
  • Anecdotal record; physical development
  • Self-appraisal inventory; emotional development
Correct Answer Logic:
'Guess Who' is a technique within peer appraisal (sociometric/nomination approach). Peer appraisal is effective for assessing social relationships, acceptance, and behavioral/affective traits. However, it cannot substitute for formal cognitive assessment; peers are not equipped to reliably evaluate academic knowledge or complex thinking skills. These require direct measurement through tests or teacher observation.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3385
Question 1676
Which 'Protein Structure' refers to the unique three-dimensional folding of a single polypeptide chain?
  • Primary
  • Secondary
  • Tertiaryโœ”๏ธ
  • Quaternary
Correct Answer Logic:
Tertiary structure determines the functional shape of the protein.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
CISA QUESTION #1747
Question 1677
During an audit of a BPR project, which area would represent the greatest concern?
  • The steering committee approves sufficient controls for fraud detection
  • Planning methods include PERT techniques
  • Risk management planning aligns the project with business objectivesโœ”๏ธ
  • Vendor participation, documentation, installation support, and training
Correct Answer Logic:
Risk management planning is the highest concern during a BPR audit because it determines whether the project can actually fulfill business objectives and whether the organization has the capacity to complete the project and achieve desired outcomes.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3518
Question 1678
'Cardamom' (Elaichi) is used as a:
  • Carminative and Flavoring agentโœ”๏ธ
  • Strong poison
  • Antibiotic
  • Sedative
Correct Answer Logic:
Cardamom is widely used to relieve gas and improve taste.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #7867
Question 1679

Principle of superposition: resultant amplitude at a point is:

  • Always zero
  • Product of amplitudes
  • Product of frequencies
  • Sum of amplitudesโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:

Resultant amplitude = vector sum of individual amplitudes.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #940
Question 1680
Why are 'Random Security Checks' utilized?
  • Because there is no plan
  • To provide a degree of unpredictabilityโœ”๏ธ
  • To harass passengers
  • To collect extra data
Correct Answer Logic:
Randomness prevents attackers from being able to predict and bypass regular security routines.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich