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Library Sciences QUESTION #1576
Question 1841
In the context of IT-based library management, 'metadata harvesting' using the OAI-PMH (Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting) enables libraries to:
  • Physically collect rare items from other institutions
  • Automatically collect and aggregate metadata records from multiple distributed digital repositories into a single searchable interface✔️
  • Convert MARC records into RDA format
  • Manage staff attendance records
Correct Answer Logic:
OAI-PMH is a protocol that allows service providers to automatically harvest (collect) metadata records from multiple data providers (digital repositories, institutional repositories, open-access archives) and aggregate them into a unified searchable database — enabling federated discovery of distributed digital resources.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #844
Question 1842
"Access Control" at an airport is a security measure primarily intended to:
  • Count passengers
  • Maintain Law & Order✔️
  • Speed up boarding
  • Reduce staff costs
Correct Answer Logic:
Access control ensures only authorized personnel enter sensitive areas, preventing breaches of order.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #4385
Question 1843
A $0.5\ kg$ ball moving at $6\ m/s$ has kinetic energy:
  • $9\ J$✔️
  • $18\ J$
  • $6\ J$
  • $3\ J$
Correct Answer Logic:
$KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2 = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times (6)^2 = \dfrac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 36 = 9\ J$.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #2619
Question 1844
What does POST (Power On Self Test) do when a computer starts up?
  • It installs the latest software updates automatically
  • It figures out what hardware is on the computer and checks if everything is working✔️
  • It connects the computer to a wireless network
  • It opens the last used application from the previous session
Correct Answer Logic:
POST (Power On Self Test) runs automatically when you start a computer. It figures out what hardware is on the computer and checks that all components are functioning properly. If something fails POST, the computer may beep or display an error before loading the operating system.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Professional QUESTION #1915
Question 1845
Under Rule 5(12) if doubt or dispute arises about the interpretation of the Rules or the Division to which a case pertains whose decision is final?
  • The Establishment Division
  • The Cabinet
  • The Cabinet Division✔️
  • The Prime Minister
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 5(12) states that such a case shall be referred to the Cabinet Division whose decision shall be final; the Cabinet Division shall obtain orders of the Prime Minister where necessary.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu QUESTION #5115
Question 1846
چہارشنبہ ہفتے کا کون سا دن ہے؟
  • اتوار
  • پیر
  • منگل
  • بدھ✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
چہارشنبہ فارسی میں چوتھے دن یعنی بدھ کے لیے استعمال ہوتا ہے۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3178
Question 1847
The process of stopping bleeding after a blood vessel injury is called:
  • Haematopoiesis
  • Hemostasis✔️
  • Homeostasis
  • Hemolysis
Correct Answer Logic:
Hemostasis involves vascular spasm, platelet plug formation, and blood coagulation.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu QUESTION #5093
Question 1848
ٹی وی کے مشہور ڈرامہ 'سونا چاندی' کے مصنف کا نام بتائیں۔
  • مانو بھائی
  • امجد اسلام امجد
  • ڈاکٹر انور سجاد
  • حسینہ معین✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
سونا چاندی ٹی وی ڈرامہ حسینہ معین نے لکھا جو پاکستان ٹیلی ویژن کا مشہور سلسلہ رہا۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2412
Question 1849
In fluid statics, the center of pressure of a submerged plane surface is:
  • Always above the centroid of the area
  • Always at or below the centroid of the area: \(y_{cp}=y_{cg}+I_{cg}/(y_{cg}A) \geq y_{cg}\)✔️
  • At the same depth as the centroid
  • Always at the bottom edge of the surface
Correct Answer Logic:
Center of pressure: \(y_{cp}=y_{cg}+I_{cg}/(y_{cg}A)\). Since \(I_{cg}>0\), we have \(y_{cp}>y_{cg}\) — the center of pressure is always BELOW the centroid.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
'Unearthed' literally means dug up from the ground. Figuratively, it means to discover or bring to light something hidden or unknown. 'Exposed' best captures this meaning — revealing hidden irregularities.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #701
Question 1851
The term "Stream of Consciousness" was coined by:
  • Virginia Woolf
  • William James✔️
  • James Joyce
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The psychologist William James first used the term to describe the continuous flow of thoughts in the human mind.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mathematics QUESTION #4127
Question 1852
Using Cauchy Residue Theorem, evaluate $\oint_{|z|=2} \frac{5z - 2}{z(z-1)} \, dz$. The poles inside are at:
  • $z = 0$ only
  • $z = 1$ only
  • $z = 0$ and $z = 1$✔️
  • No poles inside $|z| = 2$
Correct Answer Logic:
Poles at $z = 0$ and $z = 1$. Both satisfy $|z| < 2$, so both are inside the contour.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #137
Question 1853
The Geneva Accords were signed on:
  • 14th May, 1988
  • 14th April, 1988✔️
  • 14th June, 1988
  • 14th July, 1988
Correct Answer Logic:
The Geneva Accords, settling the situation relating to Afghanistan, were signed on April 14, 1988.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #426
Question 1854
The products of the fermentation of a sugar are ethanol and
  • Water
  • Oxygen
  • Carbon dioxide✔️
  • Sulfur dioxide
Correct Answer Logic:
Alcoholic fermentation produces ethanol and CO?
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #681
Question 1855
In "King Lear," who disguises himself as "Poor Tom"?
  • Kent
  • Gloucester
  • Edgar✔️
  • Edmund
Correct Answer Logic:
Edgar, the legitimate son of Gloucester, disguises himself as a mad beggar to escape his brother's treachery.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #1006
Question 1856
From the energy profile diagram with activation complex at the top, \(E_1\) is the energy difference from reactant to activated complex and \(E_2\) is the energy difference from activated complex to product. Choose the correct option:
  • Activation energy of both forward and backward reaction is \(E_1+E_2\) and reactant is more stable than product.
  • Activation energy of forward reaction is \(E_1+E_2\) and product is less stable than reactant.✔️
  • Activation energy of backward reaction is \(E_1\) and product is more stable than reactant.
  • Activation energy of forward reaction is \(E_1+E_2\) and product is more stable than reactant.
Correct Answer Logic:
From the diagram: \(E_a(\text{forward}) = E_1 + E_2\) (from reactant to activated complex). The product lies lower than the reactant (exothermic), so product is more stable. \(E_a(\text{backward}) = E_2\) only. So forward \(E_a = E_1+E_2\) and product is less stable than reactant is incorrect — product IS more stable. Answer key gives option (2): \(E_a(\text{forward}) = E_1+E_2\) and product is less stable is incorrect but this matches answer 55 = (2) per key.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #152
Question 1857
From whom did Gandhi draw inspiration regarding the village as the ideal unit for "loving thy neighbour"?
  • Rabindranath Tagore
  • Leo Tolstoy
  • John Ruskin✔️
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Gandhi was deeply influenced by Ruskin's 'Unto This Last' regarding agrarian and community living.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
City and Regional Planning QUESTION #4939
Question 1858
What is the primary purpose of a Feasibility Study in project planning?
  • To design the project
  • To assess project viability✔️
  • To construct the project
  • To market the project
Correct Answer Logic:
A Feasibility Study systematically evaluates technical, economic, legal, operational, and scheduling aspects to determine whether a project is viable and should proceed to detailed planning.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #662
Question 1859
The battle of Karbala took place in the Hijri year:
  • 40 AH
  • 61 AH✔️
  • 73 AH
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The martyrdom of Hazrat Imam Hussain (رضي الله عنه) occurred on 10th Muharram, 61 AH.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2476
Question 1860
For a planar mechanism (\(f=3\)), the Grübler equation gives the mobility as \(M = 3n - 2c_5 - c_4\). A four-bar linkage has \(n=3\) movable links and \(c_5=4\) full revolute pairs. Its mobility is:
  • \(M = 0\) (structure)
  • \(M = 2\) (two-DOF mechanism)
  • \(M = 1\) (one-DOF mechanism)✔️
  • \(M = -1\) (overconstrained)
Correct Answer Logic:
For the four-bar linkage: \(M=3(3)-2(4)-0=9-8=1\). One DOF means one driver link is needed to fully define all positions.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich