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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #7735
Question 1

Which substance in semen helps facilitate sperm transport by causing uterine contractions?

  • Androgen
  • Prostaglandinsβœ”οΈ
  • Oxytocin
  • Testosterone
Correct Answer Logic:

Prostaglandins in seminal fluid stimulate smooth muscle contractions in the female reproductive tract, aiding sperm movement toward the egg. Oxytocin is a hormone; androgens/testosterone are male sex hormones.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Business, Public administration and Policy QUESTION #10512
Question 2
The increased use of private firms for public service delivery is driven in part by:
  • An ideological conviction that services should be provided by non-state actors wherever possibleβœ”οΈ
  • Increased government financial capacity to pay private organizations
  • A desire to increase direct government involvement in service delivery
  • Efforts to strengthen the governmental role in policy development
Correct Answer Logic:
One key driver of contracting out and privatization is the ideological belief β€” rooted in neoliberalism and Public Choice Theory β€” that market competition and private management inherently produce more efficient, cost-effective services than government bureaucracies. This view gained dominance under Thatcher, Reagan, and subsequent NPM reforms globally, reshaping how governments deliver services.
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MCQs Section QUESTION #5163
Question 3
اردو Ψ¨Ψ±Ψ§Ψ¬ Ψ¨ΪΎΨ§Ψ΄Ψ§ Ψ³Ϋ’ Ω†Ϊ©Ω„ΫŒ ΫΫ’ΨŒ یہ Ϊ©Ψ³ ادیب Ψ³Ϋ’ Ω…Ω†Ψ³ΩˆΨ¨ ΫΫ’ΨŸ
  • Ω…ΩˆΩ„Ψ§Ω†Ψ§ Ω…Ψ­Ω…Ψ― Ψ­Ψ³ΫŒΩ† Ψ’Ψ²Ψ§Ψ―βœ”οΈ
  • Ω…ΩˆΩ„Ψ§Ω†Ψ§ الطاف Ψ­Ψ³ΫŒΩ† Ψ­Ψ§Ω„ΫŒ
  • Ω…Ω‚Ψ΅ΩˆΨ― Ψ­Ψ³ΫŒΩ†
  • Ψ§Ω† Ω…ΫŒΪΊ Ψ³Ϋ’ کوئی Ω†ΫΫŒΪΊ
Correct Answer Logic:
یہ Ω†ΨΈΨ±ΫŒΫ Ω…ΩˆΩ„Ψ§Ω†Ψ§ Ω…Ψ­Ω…Ψ― Ψ­Ψ³ΫŒΩ† Ψ’Ψ²Ψ§Ψ― Ϊ©Ϋ’ Ψ³Ψ§ΨͺΪΎ Ω…Ω†Ψ³ΩˆΨ¨ کیا Ψ¬Ψ§ΨͺΨ§ ہے۔
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8684
Question 4
What does 'portmanteau' mean?
  • A large box or suitcase
  • A wide range of things considered as a single concept
  • Both a and bβœ”οΈ
  • None of above
Correct Answer Logic:
Portmanteau means a large suitcase or a blend of words.
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Statistics QUESTION #1971
Question 5
The range of values that the test statistic \(t\) can take is:
  • 0 to \(\infty\)
  • 0 to 1
  • \(-\infty\) to \(+\infty\)βœ”οΈ
  • \(-1\) to \(+1\)
Correct Answer Logic:
The t-statistic is unbounded and can take any real value from \(-\infty\) to \(+\infty\). It is not restricted to positive values or the interval \([0, 1]\).
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Correct Answer Logic:
A polaroid transmits maximum (100%) intensity when the electric field vector of the incident light is parallel to the polarizing axis of the polaroid. When they are perpendicular, transmission is zero (Malus's Law: \(I = I_0\cos^2\theta\)).
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Islamic Studies QUESTION #216
Question 7
Which event significantly contributed to the spread of Islam in the Peninsula?
  • Migration to Medina
  • Treaty of Hudaybiyyah
  • Conquest of Makkaβœ”οΈ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The peaceful conquest of Makkah led to mass conversions across Arabia.
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Mathematics QUESTION #7483
Question 8
Let \(A = \{x \in \mathbb{R} : x\) is not a positive integer\(\}\). Define a function \(f: A \to \mathbb{R}\) as \(f(x) = \frac{2x}{x-1}\), then f is:
  • not injective
  • neither injective nor surjective
  • surjective but not injective
  • injective but not surjectiveβœ”οΈ
Correct Answer Logic:
For injectivity: if \(f(x_1) = f(x_2)\), then \(\frac{2x_1}{x_1-1} = \frac{2x_2}{x_2-1}\), giving \(2x_1(x_2-1) = 2x_2(x_1-1)\), so \(x_1x_2 - x_1 = x_2x_1 - x_2\), thus \(x_1 = x_2\). So f is injective. For surjectivity to \(\mathbb{R}\): given \(y \in \mathbb{R}\), solve \(\frac{2x}{x-1} = y\), getting \(2x = yx - y\), so \(x(y-2) = -y\), giving \(x = \frac{y}{2-y}\) (provided \(y \neq 2\)). We need to check if this x is in domain A (not a positive integer). For most y, this x won't be a positive integer, but there are some values of y that map to positive integers, which should be excluded from the range. So f is not surjective to all of \(\mathbb{R}\). The answer is D.
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Physics and Math QUESTION #775
Question 9
If eccentricity \(e > 1\), then the figure is:
  • Ellipse
  • Parabola
  • Circle
  • Hyperbolaβœ”οΈ
Correct Answer Logic:
For conic sections: \(e = 0\) circle, \(0 < e < 1\) ellipse, \(e = 1\) parabola, \(e > 1\) hyperbola.
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English Literature QUESTION #10703
Question 10
Two words that have very closely related meanings are called:
  • Antonyms
  • Homonyms
  • Synonymsβœ”οΈ
  • Hyponyms
Correct Answer Logic:
Synonyms are two or more words with the same or very closely related meanings. Examples: 'happy/glad/joyful,' 'begin/start/commence.' Antonyms are words with opposite meanings; homonyms are words that sound the same but have different meanings (e.g. bank); hyponyms are words that are specific members of a broader category (e.g. 'rose' is a hyponym of 'flower').
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General Knowledge QUESTION #167
Question 11
The 7th NFC Award was signed in:
  • 1996
  • 2006
  • 2010βœ”οΈ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The landmark 7th National Finance Commission Award was signed in 2010.
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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #790
Question 12
Molarity of heavy water \((\text{D}_2\text{O})\):
  • 55.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)
  • 60.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)
  • 40.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)
  • 50.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)βœ”οΈ
Correct Answer Logic:
Molarity of heavy water \(= \dfrac{\text{density} \times 1000}{\text{molar mass}} = \dfrac{1.105 \times 1000}{20} \approx 55.5\) mol dm\(^{-3}\). Note: The paper marks 50.5 but the accepted value is ~55.5.
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English Literature QUESTION #10733
Question 13
In Marlowe's Doctor Faustus, Faustus asks two magicians to aid him in summoning the devil. What are their names?
  • Valdes and Corneliusβœ”οΈ
  • Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
  • Troilus and Cressida
  • Pyramus and Thisbe
Correct Answer Logic:
In Marlowe's Doctor Faustus, Faustus is aided by Valdes and Cornelius β€” two learned magicians who teach him the art of necromancy and help him prepare to summon Mephistopheles. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are characters from Shakespeare's Hamlet; Troilus and Cressida and Pyramus and Thisbe are also Shakespearean pairs.
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Agronomy QUESTION #2035
Question 14
The optimum harvest index (HI) of modern high-yielding wheat varieties compared to traditional tall varieties is higher because:
  • Modern varieties produce more total biomass per unit area
  • Modern varieties partition a greater proportion of total biological yield into the economic yield (grain), with HI values of 0.45–0.55 vs 0.30–0.35 in traditional varietiesβœ”οΈ
  • Modern varieties have shorter grain-filling periods, reducing respiration losses
  • Modern varieties have thicker stems that store more assimilates
Correct Answer Logic:
Harvest Index = Economic yield / Biological yield. Green Revolution breeding shifted assimilate partitioning toward grain by reducing stem height (dwarfing genes Rht1, Rht2), increasing HI from ~0.30 in tall varieties to 0.45–0.55 in semi-dwarf modern varieties β€” the primary mechanism behind yield gains.
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Agriculture Economics QUESTION #11895
Question 15
Market equilibrium occurs where:
  • Quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded
  • Quantity demanded equals quantity supplied at the prevailing price, $Q_d = Q_s$βœ”οΈ
  • Price equals average cost
  • Total revenue is maximized
Correct Answer Logic:
Equilibrium is the price-quantity point at which $Q_d = Q_s$: the quantities buyers wish to purchase and sellers wish to offer are exactly equal.
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Physics QUESTION #401
Question 16
A 2m long pipe is open at both ends. What is its harmonic frequency?
  • 42.5 Hz
  • 85 Hzβœ”οΈ
  • 220 Hz
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
For open pipe: f = v/2L = 340/(2?2) = 85 Hz
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4749
Question 17
Transparency International's global headquarters is located in which city?
  • New York
  • London
  • Berlinβœ”οΈ
  • Geneva
Correct Answer Logic:
Transparency International (TI), the global anti-corruption NGO founded in 1993, has its secretariat headquarters in Berlin, Germany.
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Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #6221
Question 18
The 'Expectation Gap' often arises because the public confuses auditing with accounting. Which statement best distinguishes the two?
  • Auditing is done by directors; Accounting is done by Chartered Accountants
  • Accounting is the process of recording data; Auditing is the independent examination of that dataβœ”οΈ
  • Accounting provides an opinion; Auditing provides the facts
  • There is no distinction; they are the same activity
Correct Answer Logic:
Accounting is the systematic recording and reporting of financial info, while auditing is the concern with whether that info reflects a true and fair view.
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Maths QUESTION #4602
Question 19
Solve: $5x = 35$
  • $x = 7$βœ”οΈ
  • $x = 30$
  • $x = 40$
  • $x = 175$
Correct Answer Logic:
Divide both sides by $5$: $x = \frac{35}{5} = 7$
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Chemistry QUESTION #7132
Question 20
Which of the following conditions is most suitable for the conversion of hexane into benzene?
  • $Sn / HCl$
  • $V_{2}O_{5}$ at $500^{\circ}C$βœ”οΈ
  • $LiAlH_{4}$
  • $Zn-Hg / HCl$
Correct Answer Logic:
The conversion of alkanes (like n-hexane) into aromatic hydrocarbons (benzene) is known as aromatization or catalytic reforming. This is achieved by heating the alkane to high temperatures (approx $500^{\circ}C$) in the presence of oxides of vanadium ($V_2O_5$), chromium, or molybdenum supported over alumina.
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