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Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #5333
Question 1
What physical adaptation helps Arctic plants survive the wind?
  • Growing close to the ground.✔️
  • Having broad, thick leaves.
  • Developing deep root systems.
  • Flowering only in winter.
Correct Answer Logic:
Growing close to the ground 'shields' them from the winds.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Psychology QUESTION #9816
Question 2
The so-called primary emotions include:
  • Pain, fear, hate, love
  • Shame, guilt, anger, grief
  • Joy, fear, anger, grief✔️
  • All of the above
Correct Answer Logic:
Most researchers (Plutchik, Ekman) agree on a core set including joy, fear, anger, and grief/sadness as primary emotions — cross-culturally universal, biologically based, and evolutionarily adaptive.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
MCQs Section QUESTION #5206
Question 3
دن، رات، سال قواعد کی رو سے کہلاتے ہیں؟
  • ظرفِ مکان
  • ظرفِ زمان✔️
  • اسمِ مکبر
  • ان میں سے کوئی نہیں
Correct Answer Logic:
دن، رات، سال وقت کے نام ہیں اس لیے یہ اسمِ ظرفِ زمان کہلاتے ہیں۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #3991
Question 4
The 'Feed Check Valve' is used to:
  • Control the flow of fuel
  • Prevent the backflow of water from the boiler to the pump✔️
  • Check the quality of steam
  • Release air from the drum
Correct Answer Logic:
It is a non-return valve that allows water into the boiler but stops it from flowing back if the pump fails.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #10768
Question 5
Among living fishes, which group is entirely scaleless?
  • Hagfishes✔️
  • Sharks
  • Bony fishes
  • Ostracoderms
Correct Answer Logic:
Hagfishes (class Myxini) are the only living vertebrates that are completely scaleless. They are jawless, soft-bodied, eel-like fish that produce copious mucus. Sharks have placoid scales (dermal denticles); bony fishes have cycloid, ctenoid, or ganoid scales; Ostracoderms are extinct armoured jawless fish.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Civil Engineering QUESTION #6578
Question 6
A rainfall intensity–time plot is specifically referred to as a:
  • Hydrograph
  • Mass curve
  • Hyetograph✔️
  • Isohyet
Correct Answer Logic:
A hyetograph is a bar chart or plot of rainfall intensity (mm/hr) against time. A hydrograph plots stream discharge vs. time; a mass curve plots cumulative rainfall vs. time; an isohyet is a line of equal rainfall depth.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Geology QUESTION #10636
Question 7
Quartzite is produced by the metamorphism of which parent rock (protolith)?
  • Shale
  • Limestone
  • Both shale and limestone
  • Sandstone✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Quartzite is a metamorphic rock formed by the metamorphism of quartz-rich sandstone. During metamorphism, quartz grains recrystallise and interlock, producing a hard, non-foliated rock. Shale metamorphoses to slate, phyllite, schist, or gneiss. Limestone metamorphoses to marble. The key protolith for quartzite is sandstone (or chert for some varieties).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
\(\left(x + \dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2 = x^2 + 2 + \dfrac{1}{x^2}\). So \(25 = x^2 + 2 + \dfrac{1}{x^2} \Rightarrow x^2 + \dfrac{1}{x^2} = 23\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8697
Question 9
Which gas has the highest percentage in Earth's atmosphere?
  • Nitrogen✔️
  • Oxygen
  • Hydrogen
  • Carbon dioxide
Correct Answer Logic:
Nitrogen makes up about 78% of the atmosphere.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3065
Question 10
Which process involves the 'Sublimation' of water from a frozen product under vacuum?
  • Spray drying
  • Lyophilization (Freeze drying)✔️
  • Tray drying
  • Vacuum drying
Correct Answer Logic:
Freeze drying (lyophilization) is used for very heat-sensitive biological products.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Business, Public administration and Policy QUESTION #10524
Question 11
Revenue distribution between Pakistan's federation and its provinces is constitutionally managed through:
  • Council of Common Interests (CCI)
  • National Economic Council (NEC)
  • Finance Committee of the Parliament
  • National Finance Commission (NFC)✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
The National Finance Commission (NFC), established under Article 160 of Pakistan's Constitution, is the constitutional mechanism for distributing revenues between the federal government and the four provinces. The NFC Award determines the divisible pool and its horizontal (inter-provincial) distribution criteria. The CCI coordinates federal-provincial policies on specified subjects, while the NEC addresses economic policy.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Maths QUESTION #4548
Question 12
What is $0.08$ as a percentage?
  • $0.08\%$
  • $0.8\%$
  • $8\%$✔️
  • $80\%$
Correct Answer Logic:
To convert decimal to percent, multiply by $100$. $0.08 \times 100 = 8\%$
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #346
Question 13
Who was the first martyr in Islam?
  • Hazrat Hamza (RA)
  • Hazrat Sumayya (RA)✔️
  • Hazrat Yasir (RA)
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Hazrat Sumayya (RA) was the first person to be martyred for embracing Islam.+1
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Library Sciences QUESTION #1573
Question 14
The 'claiming' process in serials management refers to:
  • Asserting copyright ownership over a serial title
  • Formally notifying a publisher or vendor of a missing or unreceived issue and requesting its supply✔️
  • Binding loose issues into a permanent volume
  • Cancelling a serial subscription at the end of a contract period
Correct Answer Logic:
Claiming is the process by which a library notifies a publisher, agent, or vendor that an expected issue of a serial has not been received, requesting dispatch of the missing issue. Timely and systematic claiming is essential to maintaining complete serial runs.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
FIA Act QUESTION #9987
Question 15
Pending inquiries of the Special Police at the time of repeal were to be:
  • Abated
  • Continued by the Agency✔️
  • Transferred to Provincial Police
  • Referred to the High Court
Correct Answer Logic:
Any pending inquiry/investigation continued to be conducted by the Agency.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Slope angle \(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac{\text{rise}}{\text{run}}\right) = \tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac{18}{28}\right) = \tan^{-1}(0.643) \approx 33°\

In architectural design, comfortable stair angles range from 25° to 40°. The ideal is around 30°–35°.

This is why building codes specify maximum riser heights (typically 190 mm) and minimum tread depths (typically 250 mm) — to keep the angle in a safe, comfortable range.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
HR and Management QUESTION #6428
Question 17

Empowerment in HRM transfers direction from:

  • Top management to middle management
  • External source (supervisor) to internal source (individual's desire)✔️
  • HR department to line managers
  • Centralized to decentralized structures
Correct Answer Logic:

Empowerment transfers direction from an external source (normally the immediate supervisor) to an internal source (the individual's own desire to do well). It provides workers with skills and authority to make decisions traditionally made by managers, creating enthusiastic, committed people who perform ably because they believe in and enjoy their work.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3194
Question 18
The 'Baroreceptor Reflex' is a mechanism for the rapid regulation of:
  • Blood Glucose
  • Blood Pressure✔️
  • Body Temperature
  • Respiratory Rate
Correct Answer Logic:
Stretch receptors in the carotid sinus and aortic arch detect pressure changes and adjust heart rate/vessel tone.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Quantitative Reasoning QUESTION #8008
Question 19
The actual ------- of Wilson's position was always ------- by his refusal to compromise after having initially agreed to negotiate a settlement.
  • outcome...foreshadowed
  • logic...enhanced
  • rigidity...betrayed✔️
  • uncertainty...alleviated
Correct Answer Logic:
Wilson first agreed to negotiate but then refused to compromise—this reveals something contradictory about his position. Rigidity...betrayed is correct: his actual rigidity (inflexibility) was betrayed (revealed/exposed) by refusing to compromise after initially seeming open to negotiation.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Psychology QUESTION #9793
Question 20
What can happen when a person believes a connection exists between an action and its outcome when no real relationship exists?
  • Classical conditioning
  • Superstitious behavior✔️
  • Shaping
  • Sequential learning
Correct Answer Logic:
Superstitious behaviour (Skinner) occurs when an organism mistakenly perceives a causal link between its behaviour and a reinforcer when the two are unrelated — observed in pigeons developing odd behaviours after accidental food pairings.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich