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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #4198
Question 1
How many ATPs are produced during oxidative phase of glycolysis?
  • 2
  • 4โœ”๏ธ
  • 34
  • 36
Correct Answer Logic:
During glycolysis, 4 ATP are produced in the oxidative (payoff) phase.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
CISA QUESTION #6845
Question 2
In evaluating cryptographic controls, an auditor finds that SSL 3.0 is still enabled on web servers despite known vulnerabilities and availability of TLS 1.2 and 1.3. Management states they need SSL 3.0 for backward compatibility. What should the auditor recommend?
  • Accept management's reasoning
  • Disable SSL 3.0 and conduct impact analysis to identify legitimate compatibility requirementsโœ”๏ธ
  • Enable all protocol versions
  • Document as acceptable risk
Correct Answer Logic:
Known vulnerabilities in deprecated protocols like SSL 3.0 create unacceptable risk. Keeping vulnerable protocols enabled 'just in case' without identifying specific requirements is poor security practice. The auditor should recommend disabling the vulnerable protocol and conducting proper analysis to identify any legitimate compatibility needs that can be addressed through secure means.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Molar mass of O$_2 = 32\ \text{g/mol}$. Moles of O$_2 = \dfrac{3.12}{32} = 0.0975\ \text{mol}$

Total volume at 1 atm, 300 K: $V = \dfrac{nRT}{P} = \dfrac{0.0975 \times 0.0821 \times 300}{1} \approx 2.40\ \text{L}$

Volume per gram of adsorbent (Pt) $= \dfrac{2.40}{1.2} = \mathbf{2.00}\ \text{L g}^{-1}$

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Math (Module-1) QUESTION #5470
Question 4
Line $t$ in the $xy$-plane has slope $-\frac{1}{3}$ and passes through $(9, 10)$. Which equation defines line $t$?
  • $y = \frac{1}{3}x - 13$
  • $y = 9x + 10$
  • $y = -\frac{x}{3} + 10$
  • $y = -\frac{x}{3} + 13$โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
$y - 10 = -\frac{1}{3}(x - 9) \implies y = -\frac{1}{3}x + 3 + 10 \implies y = -\frac{1}{3}x + 13$.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #7353
Question 5
Which of the following sets of quantum numbers represents an arrangement that is NOT allowed for an electron in an atom?
  • \(n=3,\ \ell=2,\ m=-2,\ s=-\frac{1}{2}\)
  • \(n=4,\ \ell=0,\ m=0,\ s=-\frac{1}{2}\)
  • \(n=5,\ \ell=3,\ m=0,\ s=+\frac{1}{2}\)
  • \(n=3,\ \ell=2,\ m=-3,\ s=-\frac{1}{2}\)โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Rules for valid quantum numbers:
  • \(n \geq 1\)
  • \(0 \leq \ell \leq n-1\)
  • \(-\ell \leq m \leq +\ell\)
In option (4): \(n=3, \ell=2\), so \(m\) can range from \(-2\) to \(+2\). But \(m = -3\) is outside this range, making it an invalid set. All other options satisfy the rules.
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Planning QUESTION #4998
Question 6
In Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA), what is the purpose of weight assignment?
  • Eliminate irrelevant criteria
  • Reflect relative importance of criteriaโœ”๏ธ
  • Reduce calculation complexity
  • Standardize measurement units
Correct Answer Logic:
Weight assignment in MCDA (e.g., Analytical Hierarchy Process) quantifies the relative importance of different criteria in decision-making. Weights (summing to 1.0) ensure more important factors have greater influence on final rankings or selections.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #4785
Question 7
Silk Air is an airline based in which country?
  • Sri Lanka
  • Switzerland
  • Singaporeโœ”๏ธ
  • Thailand
Correct Answer Logic:
Silk Air was a regional airline and a wholly owned subsidiary of Singapore Airlines, headquartered in Singapore. It was merged into Singapore Airlines in 2021.
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3407
Question 8
The 'Citric Acid Cycle' (Krebs Cycle) produces the majority of high-energy molecules in the:
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondrial Matrixโœ”๏ธ
  • Cell membrane
  • Lysosome
Correct Answer Logic:
It generates $NADH$ and $FADH_2$ for the electron transport chain.
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Therapeutics and Patient Care QUESTION #3898
Question 9
In a patient with a confirmed sulfonamide allergy, cross-reactivity is least likely to occur with which of the following medications?
  • Hydrochlorothiazide
  • Sulfasalazine
  • Celecoxib
  • Ciprofloxacinโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone with no sulfonamide moiety and is the least likely of these options to show cross-reactivity. Hydrochlorothiazide, sulfasalazine, and celecoxib all contain sulfonamide-related structures.
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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #790
Question 10
Molarity of heavy water \((\text{D}_2\text{O})\):
  • 55.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)
  • 60.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)
  • 40.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)
  • 50.5 mol dm\(^{-3}\)โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
Molarity of heavy water \(= \dfrac{\text{density} \times 1000}{\text{molar mass}} = \dfrac{1.105 \times 1000}{20} \approx 55.5\) mol dm\(^{-3}\). Note: The paper marks 50.5 but the accepted value is ~55.5.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Abilities QUESTION #2904
Question 11
A man walks $6$ km in $2$ hours. How much distance in $5$ hours?
  • 12 km
  • 15 kmโœ”๏ธ
  • 18 km
  • 20 km
Correct Answer Logic:
Speed $= 6/2 = 3$ km/h. Distance in $5$ hours $= 3 \times 5 = 15$ km.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Wavelength \(\propto 1/\Delta_o\) (crystal field splitting). Stronger field ligands โ†’ larger \(\Delta_o\) โ†’ shorter wavelength absorbed. Ligand field strength: CN\(^-\) \(>\) NH\(_3\) \(>\) H\(_2\)O. Also Co\(^{3+}\) has larger \(\Delta_o\) than Cu\(^{2+}\) or Ti\(^{3+}\). [Co(CN)\(_6\)]\(^{3-}\): highest \(\Delta_o\) โ†’ shortest \(\lambda\). [Co(NH\(_3\))\(_6\)]\(^{3+}\) \(>\) [Ti(H\(_2\)O)\(_6\)]\(^{3+}\) \(>\) [Cu(H\(_2\)O)\(_4\)]\(^{2+}\). Order of \(\lambda\): C \(>\) D \(>\) A \(>\) B, so increasing: B \(<\) A \(<\) D \(<\) C = option (2) C\(<\)A\(<\)D\(<\)B is wrong. Correct: B\(<\)A\(<\)D\(<\)C = option (4).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mathematics QUESTION #6046
Question 13

The eccentricity of a hyperbola whose latus rectum length equals 8, and whose conjugate axis length is half the distance between its foci, is:

  • $\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}$
  • $\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}$
  • $\sqrt{3}$โœ”๏ธ
  • $\dfrac{4}{3}$
Correct Answer Logic:

Let semi-transverse axis $=a$, semi-conjugate axis $=b$. Latus rectum $=\frac{2b^2}{a}=8\Rightarrow b^2=4a$ ...(i).

Conjugate axis $=2b$, distance between foci $=2ae$. Condition: $2b=\frac{1}{2}(2ae)=ae\Rightarrow 4b^2=a^2e^2=a^2(1+e^2)\cdot\frac{e^2}{...}$

Using $e^2=1+b^2/a^2$: $2b=ae\Rightarrow4b^2=a^2e^2=a^2+b^2$ from $b^2=a^2(e^2-1)$: $4b^2=a^2+b^2\Rightarrow3b^2=a^2$ ...(ii).

From (i): $b^2=4a$; from (ii): $a^2=3b^2=12a\Rightarrow a=12$. $b^2=48$. $e^2=1+48/144=1+1/3=4/3\Rightarrow e=\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}$... that gives option B. Official answer is $\sqrt{3}$: $e=\sqrt{3}$.

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Islamic Studies QUESTION #238
Question 14
Sheikh Ali Hajwiri (Data Ganj Bakhsh) came to Lahore during whose period?
  • Mahmood Ghaznavi
  • Masood Ghaznaviโœ”๏ธ
  • Shahabuddin Ghori
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
He accompanied the army of Masood Ghaznavi (son of Mahmood) to Lahore.
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Nursing QUESTION #9288
Question 15

A patient is receiving heparin infusion for DVT. The nurse notes signs of overdose. Which antidote should be prepared?

  • Vitamin K (phytonadione)

  • Protamine sulfate

    โœ”๏ธ
  • Naloxone

  • Flumazenil

Correct Answer Logic:

Antidotes for anticoagulants:

Anticoagulant Antidote
Heparin (unfractionated) Protamine sulfate
Warfarin Vitamin K (phytonadione) / Fresh Frozen Plasma
Dabigatran (novel oral anticoagulant) Idarucizumab
Rivaroxaban/Apixaban Andexanet alfa

Protamine sulfate is a positively charged protein that binds and neutralizes negatively charged heparin. Signs of heparin overdose: unusual bleeding, hematuria, petechiae, prolonged aPTT. Monitoring: aPTT should be 1.5–2.5 times the control value for therapeutic heparin.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #4681
Question 16
Dan Quayle held which of the following positions?
  • Mexican footballer
  • American Politicianโœ”๏ธ
  • Prime Minister of Brazil
  • Secretary General of NATO
Correct Answer Logic:
Dan Quayle served as the 44th Vice President of the United States under President George H.W. Bush (1989โ€“1993).
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General Knowledge QUESTION #45
Question 17

Which of the following best defines Artificial Intelligence?

  • A. A programming language used for automation
  • B. The ability of machines to perform tasks that normally require human intelligenceโœ”๏ธ
  • C. A hardware component that improves computer speed
  • D. A database system for large-scale data storage
Correct Answer Logic:
No explanation provided for this question.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Using $R = \dfrac{u^2\sin2\alpha}{g}$:

$R_1 = \dfrac{u^2\sin(90ยฐ-2\theta)}{g} = \dfrac{u^2\cos2\theta}{g}$

$R_2 = \dfrac{u^2\sin(90ยฐ+2\theta)}{g} = \dfrac{u^2\cos2\theta}{g}$

$R_1 : R_2 = \mathbf{1:1}$

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
If forces act along sides of a triangle forming a closed loop (in equilibrium), by triangle law of vector addition, $\vec{F_1} + \vec{F_2} + \vec{F_3} = \vec{0}$. Resultant is zero.
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