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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3541
Question 1
'Colchicum' is a drug used primarily to treat:
  • Gout✔️
  • Asthma
  • Heartburn
  • Skin rash
Correct Answer Logic:
Colchicine is used for acute gout attacks.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Psychology QUESTION #1454
Question 2
Which approach in psychology emphasizes the role of unconscious drives and early childhood experiences?
  • Behavioral psychology
  • Psychoanalysis✔️
  • Cognitive psychology
  • Humanistic psychology
Correct Answer Logic:
Psychoanalysis, founded by Sigmund Freud, emphasizes that unconscious drives, repressed memories, and early childhood experiences are the primary determinants of adult personality and behavior. Key concepts include the id/ego/superego, defence mechanisms, and psychosexual stages of development. Behavioral psychology focuses on observable behavior; cognitive on thought processes; humanistic on personal growth and self-actualization.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #654
Question 3
The "Year of the Elephant" (Am al-Fil) is associated with the birth of:
  • Hazrat Abu Bakr
  • The Holy Prophet (ﷺ)✔️
  • Hazrat Ali
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
It refers to the year 570 CE, when the Prophet (ﷺ) was born.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Education QUESTION #6910
Question 4
A school adopts a policy in which 'school-wide behavioral expectations are condensed into three to five positively stated, age-appropriate statements that are prominently displayed and consistently enforced.' This approach is MOST consistent with which framework?
  • Transactional Analysis applied at the institutional level
  • Effective Behavioral Support Systems and Social Competence culture-building✔️
  • Reality Therapy's emphasis on clear rules and plans
  • Assertive Discipline's consequence hierarchy
Correct Answer Logic:
This approach is the hallmark of Effective Behavioral Support (EBS) and social competence culture-building, which emphasize: (1) positively-framed expectations (e.g., 'Be respectful' not 'Don't insult'), (2) brevity for memorability, (3) age-appropriateness, and (4) school-wide visibility and consistency — all of which are key features of creating a school-wide culture of social competence.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Option C ($200,000) is correct.

Contribution = $250,000 − $150,000 = $100,000; CS ratio = 40%

Total fixed costs = $30,000 + $50,000 = $80,000

Break-even sales = $80,000 ÷ 0.40 = $200,000

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3309
Question 6
Most soil-dwelling bacteria that produce antibiotics belong to the genus:
  • *Escherichia*
  • *Streptomyces*✔️
  • *Salmonella*
  • *Lactobacillus*
Correct Answer Logic:
Streptomyces are responsible for more than half of all natural antibiotics.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8927
Question 7
The last week of September is observed as:
  • World Heart Day
  • World Maritime Day✔️
  • World Cancer Day
  • Scot Day
Correct Answer Logic:
World Maritime Day is in the last week of September.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
علامہ اقبال کا یہ شعر داغ دہلوی کے بارے میں ہے (آپشن 1 'داغ دہلوی' ہے)۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu QUESTION #5128
Question 9
درست جملے کی نشاندہی کریں۔
  • علاج سے مرض بڑھتی گئی۔
  • علاج سے مرض بڑھتا گیا۔
  • علاج سے مرض بڑھ گئی۔✔️
  • علاج سے مرض بڑھتی رہی۔
Correct Answer Logic:
مرض مونث ہے اس لیے 'بڑھ گئی' درست ہے۔ 'بڑھتا گیا' مذکر کے لیے ہے۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #2660
Question 10
Find the word nearly similar in meaning to: 'CANDID'
  • Dishonest
  • Frank✔️
  • Vague
  • Cruel
Correct Answer Logic:
'Candid' means truthful and straightforward; 'frank' is its closest synonym.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #7919
Question 11
Who are the angels appointed to question the deads in their graves?
  • Munkir and Nakeer (AS)✔️
  • Hazrat Jahraiel (AS)
  • Hazrat Iiraeel (AS)
  • Hazrat Kikaet (M)
Correct Answer Logic:
Munkar and Nakir are the two angels who question the deceased in their graves. They ask three questions: (1) Who is your Lord? (2) What is your religion? (3) Who is your Prophet? This questioning is part of the trial in the grave (Barzakh), and believers answer correctly while disbelievers fail.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #367
Question 12
An electric charge in uniform motion produces:
  • An electric field
  • A magnetic field
  • Both magnetic and electric fields✔️
  • Neither magnetic nor electric fields
Correct Answer Logic:
A moving charge produces both electric and magnetic fields
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Library Sciences QUESTION #1506
Question 13
In the context of RDA and FRBR, 'manifestation' refers to which of the following?
  • The abstract intellectual content of a work
  • The physical embodiment of an expression of a work✔️
  • A single exemplar of a manifestation
  • The realization of a work in signs or notations
Correct Answer Logic:
In RDA (based on FRBR), 'Manifestation' refers to the physical embodiment of an expression — for example, a particular published edition of a book. It is distinct from the abstract 'Work' and the specific physical 'Item'.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Since \(\vec{u}\) is coplanar with \(\vec{a}\) and \(\vec{b}\), we can write \(\vec{u} = x\vec{a} + y\vec{b} = x(2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}-\hat{k}) + y(\hat{j}+\hat{k}) = 2x\hat{i} + (3x+y)\hat{j} + (-x+y)\hat{k}\). Condition \(\vec{u} \perp \vec{a}\): \(\vec{u} \cdot \vec{a} = 2x(2) + (3x+y)(3) + (-x+y)(-1) = 0\), giving \(4x + 9x + 3y + x - y = 0\), so \(14x + 2y = 0\), thus \(y = -7x\). Condition \(\vec{u} \cdot \vec{b} = 24\): \((3x+y)(1) + (-x+y)(1) = 24\), giving \(3x+y-x+y = 24\), so \(2x+2y = 24\), thus \(x+y = 12\). From \(y=-7x\): \(x-7x = 12\), so \(-6x=12\) and \(x=-2\), giving \(y=14\). Thus \(\vec{u} = -4\hat{i} + 8\hat{j} + 16\hat{k}\), and \(|\vec{u}|^2 = 16 + 64 + 256 = 336\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Merton's distinction between manifest functions (intended, recognized consequences) and latent functions (unintended, unrecognized consequences) refined Parsonian functionalism by acknowledging that social institutions serve multiple purposes, some hidden from participants. He also introduced the concept of dysfunctions to account for negative consequences.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Urdu QUESTION #5041
Question 16
ارسطو سے ایلیٹ تک کس کی کتاب ہے؟
  • ڈاکٹر جمیل جالبی
  • غفور شاہ
  • وحید قاضی✔️
  • ان میں سے کوئی نہیں
Correct Answer Logic:
'ارسطو سے ایلیٹ تک' وحید قاضی کی تنقیدی تصنیف ہے جو مغربی تنقید کا احاطہ کرتی ہے۔
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance QUESTION #6063
Question 17

The classification of costs into fixed and variable categories is a key feature of which costing system?

  • Absorption Costing
  • Direct Costing
  • Standard Costing
  • Marginal Costing✔️
Correct Answer Logic:

Marginal Costing (also called variable costing) explicitly separates costs into fixed and variable components. Only variable costs are charged to products; fixed costs are treated as period costs. In Absorption Costing, both fixed and variable overheads are absorbed into product costs without explicit separation. Standard Costing focuses on pre-set cost benchmarks. Direct Costing is essentially another name for marginal/variable costing, but Marginal Costing is the most precise and standard term here.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Ability / HR / Governance / Special Education QUESTION #1887
Question 18
Which court's powers are conferred on an Inquiry Officer/Committee under Rule 7(1) of GS E&D Rules 1973?
  • Sessions Court under CrPC 1898
  • Civil Court trying a suit under Code of Civil Procedure 1908✔️
  • High Court under its original jurisdiction
  • Special Tribunal under NAB Ordinance
Correct Answer Logic:
Rule 7(1) specifically grants Inquiry Officers/Committees the powers of a civil court trying a suit under the Code of Civil Procedure 1908 (Act V of 1908).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Dairy Food Science and Technology QUESTION #5999
Question 19
The 'rebodying' phenomenon in sweetened condensed milk during storage refers to:
  • Microbial growth causing ropiness
  • Viscosity increase due to continued protein aggregation and possibly lactose crystallization over time✔️
  • Fat phase separation forming a cream layer
  • Browning due to Maillard reaction
Correct Answer Logic:
Rebodying (age thickening) in SCM is a defect causing viscosity increase during storage. It results from progressive protein aggregation (casein interactions) and possibly early-stage \(\alpha\)-lactose monohydrate crystallization affecting protein hydration. It is controlled by proper heat treatment prior to canning and controlled storage temperature.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting & Finance QUESTION #1231
Question 20
The trade terms '2/15, net 30' indicate that:
  • A 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.✔️
  • A 15% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
  • A 2% discount is offered if payment is made within 30 days.
  • A 30% discount is offered if payment is made within 15 days.
Correct Answer Logic:
The trade credit term '2/15, net 30' is read as: a 2% cash discount is available if the invoice is paid within 15 days; otherwise, the full (net) amount is due within 30 days. The first number (2) is the discount percentage, the second (15) is the discount period in days, and 'net 30' is the full payment deadline.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich