Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Macroeconomics

Which of the following is NOT a component of the expenditure approach to calculating Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

All of the listed options are components of the expenditure approach to GDP calculation.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Macroeconomics

Which of the following transactions would be included in the calculation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

Only final goods and services produced within the country's borders are included in GDP. The purchase of a used car (A), military equipment from a foreign country (C), and tuition fees (D) are not counted in GDP.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Macroeconomics

If Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is $10 trillion and Gross National Product (GNP) is $11 trillion, what is the value of net factor income from abroad (NFIA)?

GNP - GDP = NFIA, so $11 trillion - $10 trillion = $1 trillion.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Macroeconomics

Which of the following measures is used to adjust Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for inflation?

Real GDP adjusts for inflation by removing the effects of price changes, providing a measure of GDP in constant prices.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Macroeconomics

Which of the following is NOT included in the calculation of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

Transfer payments are not counted in GDP as they do not represent production of goods and services.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Microeconomics

If the price elasticity of demand for a good is less than 1, the demand is considered

If the price elasticity of demand is less than 1, it indicates that quantity demanded is not very responsive to changes in price, hence the demand is considered inelastic.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Microeconomics

Which of the following would lead to a rightward shift of the supply curve?

An improvement in technology increases efficiency and lowers production costs, leading to an increase in supply.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Microeconomics

Which of the following is an example of a substitute good?

Substitute goods are those that can be used in place of each other, such as tea and coffee.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Microeconomics

If both supply and demand increase but the increase in supply is larger, what will happen to equilibrium price and quantity?

When both supply and demand increase, but the increase in supply is larger, the increase in quantity supplied will outweigh the increase in quantity demanded, leading to a decrease in price and an increase in quantity.
Sumera Nawaz ECONOMICS   -   Microeconomics

When is the price elasticity of supply perfectly inelastic?

Perfectly inelastic supply means the quantity supplied does not change at all in response to changes in price.

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