Economic recession is defined as reduced economic activities and employment levels for at least:


In Pakistan, investment as a percentage of GDP is lower than:


GNP measures:


Fiscal and monetary policies are used to:


Quantity theory of money states that when the quantity of money increases, the value of money:


The monetary policy tools are used for:


GDP measures ?all goods and services _________________________ produced in a given year?.


Okun?s Law defines the relationship between:


Core inflation measures:


Exchange rate depreciation improves: