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SSC Geography QUESTION #6346
Question 1
In the context of state territorial organization, a 'compact state' shape offers advantages over an 'elongated state' in terms of:
  • Easier internal communication and governance from centrally located capital✔️
  • Greater natural resource diversity
  • Better natural defense boundaries
  • Larger territorial extent
Correct Answer Explanation
Compact states (roughly circular/hexagonal) minimize maximum distance from capital to borders, facilitating easier governance, efficient transport networks, cultural cohesion, and defense. Elongated states face challenges: distant regions are harder to govern and may develop separate regional identities.