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English QUESTION #11594
Question 1
The two brothers are _____ in appearance, but not in personality.
  • like
  • same
  • alikeโœ”๏ธ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:

Alike is correct. It is a predicate adjective meaning “similar” and is used after a verb (e.g., “They are alike”). Like is used as a preposition before a noun (e.g., “He looks like his father”). Same requires the definite article “the” (e.g., “They look the same”) and cannot stand alone without it.

Correct Answer: C — alike.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Factor VIII deficiency (Hemophilia A) selectively prolongs the aPTT (intrinsic pathway) while the PT (extrinsic pathway, factor VII-dependent) remains normal. Factor IX deficiency causes the clinically similar Hemophilia B, with an identical aPTT/PT pattern, distinguished only by specific factor assays.
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The Elections Act 2017 QUESTION #9409
Question 3
Under Section 10, the Commission's power to punish for contempt is equivalent to the power of the:
  • Supreme Court
  • Federal Shariat Court
  • High Courtโœ”๏ธ
  • Sessions Court
Correct Answer Logic:
Section 10 states the Commission may exercise 'the same power as the High Court to punish any person for contempt of court'.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8499
Question 4
Some of the villagers believe in the _______ of ghosts.
  • Emergence
  • Reality
  • Existenceโœ”๏ธ
  • being
Correct Answer Logic:
Existence means the state of being real.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Bio-Technology QUESTION #10609
Question 5
Inclusion bodies formed during recombinant protein overexpression in E. coli are:
  • Membrane-bound vesicles containing properly folded protein
  • Dense intracellular aggregates of misfolded or partially unfolded recombinant proteinโœ”๏ธ
  • Plasmid DNA aggregates that form when copy number is too high
  • Peroxisomes containing oxidised protein
Correct Answer Logic:
Inclusion bodies form in E. coli when recombinant protein accumulates faster than the cellular chaperone machinery can fold it. The misfolded protein aggregates into dense, insoluble intracellular particles. Recovery requires: cell disruption โ†’ centrifugal isolation of inclusion bodies โ†’ solubilisation with chaotropic agents (6โ€“8 M urea or guanidinium chloride) โ†’ controlled refolding by dilution or dialysis into native buffer. Despite the extra steps, inclusion bodies offer high-purity protein and protection from proteolysis.
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Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3628
Question 6
The 'Unani' system of medicine was developed by:
  • Chinese
  • Greeks (and furthered by Arabs/Persians)โœ”๏ธ
  • Indians
  • Americans
Correct Answer Logic:
Unani is based on the teachings of Hippocrates and Galen.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Physics QUESTION #7034
Question 7
A student records the length of a rod as $3.50 \text{ cm}$. Identify the instrument used for this measurement based on its precision.
  • A screw gauge with a pitch of $1 \text{ mm}$ and $100$ circular scale divisions
  • A screw gauge with a pitch of $1 \text{ mm}$ and $50$ circular scale divisions
  • A standard metre scale
  • A vernier calliper where $10$ divisions of the vernier scale coincide with $9$ main scale divisions (main scale has $10 \text{ divisions per cm}$)โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:

The recorded value $3.50 \text{ cm}$ has a precision of $0.01 \text{ cm}$. We must find an instrument with a least count (LC) of $0.01 \text{ cm}$.

  • Option A: $LC = \frac{1 \text{ mm}}{100} = 0.01 \text{ mm} = 0.001 \text{ cm}$
  • Option B: $LC = \frac{1 \text{ mm}}{50} = 0.02 \text{ mm} = 0.002 \text{ cm}$
  • Option C: $LC = 0.1 \text{ cm}$
  • Option D: $1 \text{ MSD} = \frac{1 \text{ cm}}{10} = 0.1 \text{ cm}$. Since $10 \text{ VSD} = 9 \text{ MSD}$, $1 \text{ VSD} = 0.9 \text{ MSD}$. $LC = 1 \text{ MSD} - 1 \text{ VSD} = 0.1 \text{ MSD} = 0.01 \text{ cm}$.

Thus, Option D matches the required precision.

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Paper-II (Pharmacognosy and Pharmaceutics-I) QUESTION #3607
Question 8
'Catechu' (Katha) is primarily used in medicine as a/an:
  • Astringentโœ”๏ธ
  • Antibiotic
  • Vitamin
  • Hormone
Correct Answer Logic:
Astringents cause contraction of tissues and are used for diarrhea and skin ulcers.
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Biology QUESTION #7272
Question 9
Which one of the following is a vascular cryptogam?
  • Cedrus
  • Equisetumโœ”๏ธ
  • Ginkgo
  • Marchantia
Correct Answer Logic:
Equisetum (horsetail) is a vascular cryptogam โ€” it has a well-developed vascular system but reproduces by spores (not seeds). Pteridophytes are vascular cryptogams. Cedrus and Ginkgo are gymnosperms (vascular but phanerogams/seed plants). Marchantia is a liverwort โ€” non-vascular.
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Correct Answer Logic:

The correct preposition is 'on' when referring to working on a task or project. 'Working on a project' is the standard phrase.

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Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #4072
Question 11
'Purging' the furnace before ignition is done to:
  • Clean the dust
  • Remove any unburnt fuel/gases to prevent an explosion (mishap)โœ”๏ธ
  • Heat the furnace
  • Cool the burner
Correct Answer Logic:
A high-volume air purge is the first step in any safe burner start-up sequence.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Civil Procedure QUESTION #3714
Question 12
A merchant sends a signed purchase order to a manufacturer for 1,000 widgets at $\text{\$5}$ each. The manufacturer sends back a signed acknowledgment form that says, 'We accept, but all disputes must be settled by arbitration in New York.' The original order was silent on arbitration. Under UCC 2-207 (Battle of the Forms), is the arbitration clause part of the contract?
  • No, because it is a 'material alteration.'โœ”๏ธ
  • Yes, because both parties are merchants and the merchant did not object.
  • No, because the manufacturer's form was a counter-offer.
  • Yes, because the manufacturer's signature makes it a 'firm offer.'
Correct Answer Logic:
Under UCC 2-207, between merchants, additional terms become part of the contract unless they materially alter it. Courts generally hold that an arbitration clause is a material alteration.
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Law QUESTION #9667
Question 13
According to Article 2(4), a fact is said to be 'proved' when the Court:
  • Believes it to exist beyond reasonable doubt
  • Either believes it to exist or considers its existence so probable that a prudent man ought to act on itโœ”๏ธ
  • Receives documentary evidence of it
  • Gets corroborated witness testimony about it
Correct Answer Logic:
Article 2(4) defines proof as the Court either believing the fact to exist or considering its existence so probable that a prudent man would act on the supposition that it exists.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #4024
Question 14
If the 'Water Level Indicator' glass breaks, the first action of the operator should be:
  • Run out of the room
  • Close the steam and water cocks of the gauge immediatelyโœ”๏ธ
  • Call the police
  • Increase the fuel flow
Correct Answer Logic:
Safety protocols require isolating the gauge to prevent steam burns and water loss.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Reading and Writing (Module-1) QUESTION #10437
Question 15
Desert wildflowers are among the most ------- of blooms: they emerge after a rare rainfall and then ------- within a matter of days.
  • permanent . . flourish
  • ephemeral . . witherโœ”๏ธ
  • invasive . . spread
  • resilient . . multiply
Correct Answer Logic:
Blooms that appear briefly after rain and disappear quickly are 'ephemeral,' and they 'wither' within days.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #4076
Question 16
'Total Alkalinity' in boiler water is a measure of:
  • The price of water
  • The concentration of carbonate, bicarbonate, and hydroxide ionsโœ”๏ธ
  • The weight of the water
  • The amount of oxygen
Correct Answer Logic:
Proper alkalinity is needed to prevent scale and corrosion.
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MBBS QUESTION #10364
Question 17
Allopurinol, commonly used in the long-term management of gout, lowers uric acid production by inhibiting which enzyme?
  • Hypoxanthine-guanine phosphoribosyltransferase (HGPRT)
  • Xanthine oxidaseโœ”๏ธ
  • Adenosine deaminase
  • Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate (PRPP) synthetase
Correct Answer Logic:
Xanthine oxidase catalyzes the final steps of purine catabolism (hypoxanthine to xanthine to uric acid); allopurinol (and its active metabolite oxypurinol) inhibits this enzyme, reducing uric acid production and shifting excretion toward the more soluble precursors hypoxanthine and xanthine.
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General Knowledge QUESTION #8615
Question 18
Who was the first Muslim ruler of the Indian subcontinent?
  • Muhammad Bin Qasimโœ”๏ธ
  • Mahmood Ghaznavi
  • Muhammad Ghouri
  • Qutab-ud-Din Aibak
Correct Answer Logic:
Muhammad Bin Qasim conquered Sindh in 712 AD.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Boilers Mechanical Engineering QUESTION #2393
Question 19
The bandwidth \(\omega_b\) of a closed-loop control system is defined as the frequency at which the closed-loop magnitude \(M(\omega)\) drops to:
  • \(M(\omega_b) = M(0)/2\)
  • \(M(\omega_b) = M(0)/\sqrt{2}\) (i.e., \(-3\) dB below \(M(0)\))โœ”๏ธ
  • \(M(\omega_b) = 0\)
  • \(M(\omega_b) = M(0) \cdot \sqrt{2}\)
Correct Answer Logic:
Bandwidth: \(M(\omega_b)=M(0)/\sqrt{2}\), i.e., the response is \(-3\) dB below its low-frequency value. In dB: \(20\log M(\omega_b)=20\log M(0)-3\) dB. Larger bandwidth means faster system response.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3498
Question 20
'Fennel' (Saunf) belongs to which family?
  • Lamiaceae
  • Umbelliferae (Apiaceae)โœ”๏ธ
  • Myrtaceae
  • Lauraceae
Correct Answer Logic:
Plants in the Umbelliferae family typically have umbrella-shaped flower clusters (umbels).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich