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MBBS QUESTION #10281

A lesion of the optic chiasm classically causes bitemporal hemianopia, whereas a lesion of one optic tract (posterior to the chiasm) instead produces:

Complete bilateral blindness
A homonymous hemianopia — loss of the same (matching) visual field in both eyes, contralateral to the side of the lesion✔️
Monocular blindness confined to the ipsilateral eye only
Bitemporal hemianopia, identical to a chiasmal lesion

Correct Answer Logic:

Beyond the chiasm, each optic tract carries fibers from the temporal retina of the ipsilateral eye and the nasal retina of the contralateral eye (both representing the same, contralateral, visual field); a lesion here produces a homonymous hemianopia affecting the opposite visual field in both eyes, distinguishing it from a chiasmal (bitemporal) lesion.

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Ability / HR / Governance / Special Education QUESTION #1803

Question 6002

Rule 35 requires procuring agencies to announce the final bid evaluation report at least how many days prior to the award of a procurement contract?

Seven days
Ten days
Fifteen days✔️
Twenty-one days

Correct Answer Logic:

Rule 35 (as substituted via S.R.O. 834(I)/2021) mandates that the procuring agency announce the result of bid evaluation in the form of a final evaluation report, with justification for acceptance or rejection, at least fifteen days prior to awarding the procurement contract.

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Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #11408

Question 6003

Magnesium is an important nutrient in plants for the synthesis of:

Auxin
Cytokinin
Chlorophyll✔️
Gibberellin

Correct Answer Logic:

Magnesium ($Mg^{2+}$) is the central atom of the chlorophyll molecule, occupying the center of the porphyrin ring. Without adequate magnesium, plants cannot synthesize chlorophyll, leading to chlorosis (yellowing of leaves). Magnesium is also a cofactor for many enzymes including RuBisCO and ATP synthase.

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Maths QUESTION #2853

Question 6004

A cylinder has radius 5 cm and height 14 cm. Find its volume. (Take $\pi = \dfrac{22}{7}$)

1100 cm³✔️
1150 cm³
1200 cm³
1250 cm³

Correct Answer Logic:

Volume of cylinder $= \pi r^2 h = \dfrac{22}{7} \times 5^2 \times 14 = \dfrac{22}{7} \times 25 \times 14 = 22 \times 25 \times 2 = 1100 \text{ cm}^3$.

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MCQs Section QUESTION #5294

Question 6005

Jail ke din jail ki raaten کس نے لکھی؟

فیض احمد فیض
حبیب جالب✔️
کلیم احمد
ابراہیم جلیس

Correct Answer Logic:

Jail ke din jail ki raaten حبیب جالب کی یادداشتیں ہیں۔

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Electronics Engineering QUESTION #11692

Question 6006

An ohmmeter reads a very low resistance ($\approx 0\,\Omega$) across both junctions of a BJT regardless of probe polarity. This indicates the transistor is:

Operating normally in saturation
Open-circuited internally
Short-circuited (damaged) between junctions✔️
A PNP type requiring reverse probing

Correct Answer Logic:

A healthy BJT should show a diode-like forward voltage (~0.6 V) in one direction and near-infinite resistance in reverse for each junction. A reading of near-zero resistance in both directions for a junction indicates an internal short circuit — the device is damaged and must be replaced.

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Islamic Studies QUESTION #8217

Question 6007

The Holy Book "Zaboor" was revealed on which Prophet of Allah?

Moos (A.S)
Ibrahim (A.S)
Daud (A.S)✔️
Ishaq (A.S)

Correct Answer Logic:

Zaboor (Psalms) was revealed to Prophet Daud (David) AS. It is one of the four major revealed books in Islam. Prophet Daud (AS) was blessed with a beautiful melodious voice, and when he recited Zaboor, birds and mountains would join him in glorifying Allah. The Zaboor contained hymns, praises, and wisdom. Unlike Torah and Gospel, the current Psalms in the Bible are considered to retain some original divine content, though altered over time.

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MCQs Section QUESTION #4836

Question 6008

Select the word nearly opposite in meaning to "RAUCOUS"

Orderly
Absorbent
Buoyant
Mellifluous✔️

Correct Answer Logic:

Raucous means making or constituting a disturbingly harsh and loud noise. Its antonym is 'mellifluous,' meaning sweet or musical; pleasant to hear.

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English QUESTION #8426

Question 6009

I was annoyed _______ my mistake.

on
up
at✔️
in

Correct Answer Logic:

'Annoyed at' something is correct.

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Journalism / Mass Communication QUESTION #6362

Question 6010

The Social Responsibility Theory of the press differs from Libertarianism primarily because it insists that media freedom must be accompanied by which of the following?

Absolute freedom of expression with no restrictions of any kind
Media ownership should be exclusively government-controlled
The media must be self-regulated, show truth/accuracy/objectivity/balance, and treat its ownership as a public trust with accountability to the audience✔️
The media must only publish content approved by a national ethics board

Correct Answer Logic:

The Social Responsibility Theory emerged as a critique of pure Libertarianism. It accepts that the press should be free, but argues that freedom without responsibility is dangerous. Its core features:

Media has obligations to society — it must be truthful, accurate, objective, and balanced
The press should be free but self-regulated through codes of conduct and ethics (not government censorship)
Media should be pluralistic — representing diversity of viewpoints and acting as a forum for ideas
Media ownership is a public trust — journalists are accountable to their audience

This theory recognises media's unique social function: unlike a bakery or factory, media shapes public opinion, educates citizens, and acts as the “fourth pillar of democracy.” Therefore, it must accept a higher standard of responsibility than an ordinary business enterprise.

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Information Technology QUESTION #1146

Question 6011

What does the 'A' in ACID properties of a database stand for?

Availability
Atomicity✔️
Authentication
Accuracy

Correct Answer Logic:

Atomicity ensures that a transaction is treated as a single "unit," which either succeeds completely or fails completely.

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Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8101

Question 6012

The volume of a cube is 64.

Compare:

Column A: The area of the base of the cube

Column B: $32$

Column A is greater
Column B is greater✔️
The two quantities are equal
The relationship cannot be determined from the information given

Correct Answer Logic:

For a cube with volume $V = s^3 = 64$, the side length is $s = \sqrt[3]{64} = 4$.

The base of a cube is a square, so its area $= s^2 = 4^2 = 16$.

Column A = 16, Column B = 32.

Since $16 < 32$, Column B is greater.

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Maths QUESTION #2803

Question 6013

Which of the following is a PRIME number?

91
87
97✔️
111

Correct Answer Logic:

A prime number has exactly two factors: 1 and itself. 97 is only divisible by 1 and 97, making it prime. 91 = 7 × 13, 87 = 3 × 29, and 111 = 3 × 37, so they are composite.

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Tourism & Hospitality Management QUESTION #1607

Question 6014

The Housekeeping Operations course identifies 'star rating standards and housekeeping' as a key topic. Which module specifically addresses this relationship?

Module 1: Introduction to Housekeeping
Module 2: Hotel Housekeeping in Hotels✔️
Module 5: Furnishing & Budgeting
Module 7: Health and Safety Management

Correct Answer Logic:

Module 2 of the Housekeeping Operations course — 'Hotel Housekeeping in Hotels' — specifically covers the relationship between star rating standards and housekeeping, alongside hotel facilities and services, room classification, types of rooms, and the liaison with other departments.

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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #858

Question 6015

In maintaining order, "Discriminatory Profiling" is unethical. This refers to targeting individuals based solely on:

Suspicious behavior
Race, religion, or ethnicity✔️
Lack of ID
Travel history

Correct Answer Logic:

Professional security profiling must be based on behavior (non-verbal cues) rather than protected identity characteristics.

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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #7677

Question 6016

Under the Anti-Terrorism Act, 1997, how is "terrorism" legally defined?

Any act that causes financial harm
An act intended to create a sense of fear or insecurity in society✔️
Any political protest
None of these

Correct Answer Logic:

The Anti-Terrorism Act 1997 defines terrorism as any act designed to threaten the security of Pakistan, create a sense of fear or insecurity in society, or coerce the government. It includes acts of violence, intimidation, and disruption intended to create terror.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3347

Question 6017

'Lyophilization' is a process used for:

Killing microbes with heat
Freeze-drying to preserve microbial cultures✔️
Staining slides
Testing water

Correct Answer Logic:

Water is removed under vacuum while the sample is frozen, allowing for long-term storage.

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Education QUESTION #6736

Question 6018

A teacher uses concept mapping to assess student understanding. This technique PRIMARILY evaluates:

Memorization of isolated facts
Relational understanding and connections among concepts✔️
Spelling ability
Presentation skills

Correct Answer Logic:

Concept maps reveal how students organize knowledge, see relationships, and connect ideas. They assess relational understanding—how concepts interconnect—rather than isolated fact recall, showing depth and structure of knowledge.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #4686

Question 6019

Which team won the gold medal in Hockey at the 1988 Seoul Olympics?

Australia
West Germany
Great Britain✔️
Pakistan

Correct Answer Logic:

Great Britain (England) won the gold medal in field hockey at the 1988 Seoul Olympics, defeating West Germany in the final.

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Law QUESTION #9499

Question 6020

A and B are co-owners of a plot of land. A files a suit for partition without joining C, who also claims a share in the property. The Court proceeds ex parte against B and passes a preliminary decree for partition. C later claims the decree affects his right. What recourse does C have?

C cannot challenge the decree since he was not a party to the suit
C may apply to the Court to be impleaded as a necessary party and challenge the decree, or seek revision if a jurisdictional error is apparent; a decree passed without impleading a necessary party is liable to be set aside✔️
C can only file a fresh suit for his share
C's rights are permanently extinguished by the ex parte decree

Correct Answer Logic:

A co-owner whose presence is necessary for complete adjudication of a partition suit is a necessary party. Proceeding without him vitiates the decree insofar as it affects his rights. C may apply to be added under Order I Rule 10 CPC during the pendency of any appeal or may challenge the decree through appropriate proceedings.

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