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Paper-I (Pharmaceutics II (Industrial and Quality Control) and Pharmaceutics III (Hospital and Community Pharmacy)) QUESTION #5727
Question 10381
A patient requires an $IUD$ for family planning. According to the effectiveness table, what is the reported effectiveness and duration of this method?
  • $95\%$, $1$ month
  • $96\%$, $1-10$ yearsβœ”οΈ
  • $86\%$, $1$ week
  • $99\%$, $3$ months
Correct Answer Logic:
The text states IUDs are $96\%$ effective and last $1-10$ years.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8401
Question 10382
Gorgeous means:
  • magnificentβœ”οΈ
  • waterfall
  • artificial
  • perfect
Correct Answer Logic:
Gorgeous means very beautiful or magnificent.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Maths QUESTION #4499
Question 10383
What is $\sqrt{144}$?
  • $12$βœ”οΈ
  • $14$
  • $72$
  • $10$
Correct Answer Logic:
$12^2 = 144$, so $\sqrt{144} = 12$
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
CISA QUESTION #6821
Question 10384
During an audit, management presents a disaster recovery plan that was tested three years ago with successful results. The IT infrastructure has undergone significant changes since then including cloud migration and new applications. What is the auditor's PRIMARY concern?
  • Plan documentation needs updating
  • Plan effectiveness cannot be validated without recent testing reflecting current environmentβœ”οΈ
  • Test results are too old to be useful
  • Management commitment is questionable
Correct Answer Logic:
A DRP must be tested regularly and after significant changes. Successful testing three years ago provides no assurance that the plan works with the current infrastructure. Cloud migration and new applications represent material changes that could render the old plan ineffective. Current validity cannot be assumed.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Math Physics Chemistry Biology QUESTION #4257
Question 10385
Which layer of uterus nourishes the embryo after implantation?
  • Cervical epithelium
  • Myometrium
  • Endometriumβœ”οΈ
  • Perimetrium
Correct Answer Logic:
The endometrium is the innermost lining of the uterus that provides nutrition and support to the implanted embryo.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #8506
Question 10386
The debate adjourned _______ the following week.
  • with
  • for
  • into
  • toβœ”οΈ
Correct Answer Logic:
'Adjourned to' a later time.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
English QUESTION #4448
Question 10387
We congratulate you ____ your achievement?
  • for
  • to
  • onβœ”οΈ
  • at
Correct Answer Logic:
'Congratulate someone on something' is the standard idiomatic expression.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Geography QUESTION #1250
Question 10388
Grand Banks is situated in:
  • NE North Americaβœ”οΈ
  • NW Europe
  • East Asia
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The Grand Banks is a series of underwater plateaus (continental shelves) located southeast of Newfoundland, Canada β€” in the northwestern North Atlantic Ocean, off the northeast coast of North America. It is one of the world's richest fishing grounds, where the cold Labrador Current meets the warm Gulf Stream, creating ideal conditions for marine life.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
MCQs Section QUESTION #4883
Question 10389
Which word is similar to "ESSAY"
  • Direct
  • Compose
  • Attemptβœ”οΈ
  • Suppose
Correct Answer Logic:
Essay as a verb means to attempt or try something. Attempt is its closest synonym in this context.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Islamic Studies QUESTION #8247
Question 10390
Which one of these is a Modni Surah?
  • Al-Namal
  • Al-Qasas
  • Al-Baqarahβœ”οΈ
  • Al-Luqman
Correct Answer Logic:
Surah Al-Baqarah is a Madani Surah (revealed in Medina). Madani Surahs were revealed after the Hijrah and typically deal with legal, social, and community matters. Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest Surah with 286 verses and covers various topics including laws of marriage, divorce, inheritance, fasting, Hajj, and jihad. Al-Namal, Al-Qasas, and Al-Luqman are all Makki Surahs revealed in Makkah before the migration.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Education QUESTION #6760
Question 10391
In constructing an effective matching exercise, a teacher has 6 premises in column A and 6 responses in column B, with a strict one-to-one matching rule. What key principle of matching exercise construction is being VIOLATED?
  • Using homogeneous content
  • Arranging responses in logical order
  • Providing an unequal number of responses and premises to reduce systematic guessingβœ”οΈ
  • Placing shorter items in the response column
Correct Answer Logic:
One of the most important rules for constructing matching exercises is to include more responses than premises (or allow responses to be used more than once) so that the last premise cannot be answered by elimination. A strict one-to-one correspondence with equal numbers allows students to answer the final item through process of elimination, without any content knowledge.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Administration QUESTION #9538
Question 10392
Taylor's shovelling experiment at Midvale Steel produced a result that was counterintuitive for its time. Which concept did this experiment most directly establish as the basis for Scientific Management?
  • Hawthorne effect β€” workers perform better when observed
  • One best way β€” a scientifically determined optimal method for each taskβœ”οΈ
  • Unity of command β€” workers should receive orders from one superior
  • Scalar chain β€” authority flows in a clear line from top to bottom
Correct Answer Logic:
Taylor's experiment demonstrated that there is a scientifically discoverable optimal method ('one best way') for performing any task β€” in this case the ideal shovel load of 21.5 lbs β€” as opposed to rule-of-thumb practices. This became the foundational claim of Scientific Management.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8894
Question 10393
Which of the following has the maximum calories per gram?
  • Carbohydrates
  • Proteins
  • Fatsβœ”οΈ
  • Vitamins
Correct Answer Logic:
Fats provide about 9 calories per gram (more than carbs/proteins).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Correct Answer: C β€” \(k = 8\)

The formula for the sampling interval in systematic random sampling is:

\[k = \frac{N}{n}\]
Where:
  • \(N\) = population size = 400
  • \(n\) = desired sample size = 50
\[k = \frac{400}{50} = 8\]
The nurse randomly selects a starting point between 1 and 8, then selects every 8th patient thereafter (e.g., patient 5, 13, 21, 29...). This method ensures equal probability of selection and is more practical than simple random sampling for large populations.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Business, Public administration and Policy QUESTION #10496
Question 10395
Woodrow Wilson contended that government agencies would perform their functions more efficiently by:
  • Adopting business principles of the private sectorβœ”οΈ
  • Combining administration and politics
  • Rejecting the business model entirely
  • Decentralizing administrative authority
Correct Answer Logic:
Woodrow Wilson, in his 1887 essay The Study of Administration, argued for the politics-administration dichotomy β€” that administration should be separated from politics and run on efficient business-like principles. He believed that importing private sector management techniques into government would make agencies more effective, productive, and accountable.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

1. Calculate Refractive Index ($\mu$):
$\mu = \frac{c}{v} = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{2 \times 10^8} = 1.5$.

2. Determine Radius of Curvature ($R$):
For a lens with radius of aperture $r = 3 \text{ cm}$ and thickness $t = 0.3 \text{ cm}$, the radius of curvature is given by $R \approx \frac{r^2}{2t}$ (for small thickness).
$R = \frac{3^2}{2 \times 0.3} = \frac{9}{0.6} = 15 \text{ cm}$.

3. Lens Maker's Formula:
$\frac{1}{f} = (\mu - 1) \left( \frac{1}{R_1} - \frac{1}{R_2} \right)$. For a plano-convex lens, $R_1 = R$ and $R_2 = \infty$.
$\frac{1}{f} = (1.5 - 1) \left( \frac{1}{15} \right) = 0.5 \times \frac{1}{15} = \frac{1}{30}$.
Thus, $f = 30 \text{ cm}$.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Academic/Professional (Social Sciences) QUESTION #10137
Question 10397
Two societies show identical social cohesion levels, but Society A's cohesion stems from shared kinship and tribal loyalty while Society B's stems from mutual economic dependence. Which pairing best matches Khaldun and Durkheim respectively?
  • Society A = Durkheim's organic; Society B = Khaldun's Asabiya
  • Society A = Khaldun's Asabiya; Society B = Durkheim's organic solidarityβœ”οΈ
  • Both represent Durkheim's mechanical solidarity
  • Both represent Khaldun's Asabiya
Correct Answer Logic:
Kinship/tribal loyalty aligns with Khaldun's Asabiya, while economic interdependence aligns with Durkheim's organic solidarity.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #10821
Question 10398
The biologically active hormonal form of vitamin D is:
  • Calcitriolβœ”οΈ
  • Calmodulin
  • Retinol
  • Calciferol
Correct Answer Logic:
Calcitriol ($1,25\text{-dihydroxycholecalciferol}$ or $1,25(\text{OH})_2\text{D}_3$) is the biologically active hormonal form of vitamin D. It is produced by two-step hydroxylation: first in the liver (25-hydroxylation β†’ calcidiol) and then in the kidney (1Ξ±-hydroxylation β†’ calcitriol). Calcitriol acts on intestine, bone, and kidney to regulate calcium and phosphate homeostasis. Calciferol is the general term for vitamin Dβ‚‚/D₃; retinol is vitamin A.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:

Let mass of O$_2 = 1$ g and mass of N$_2 = 4$ g.

Moles of O$_2 = \dfrac{1}{32}$ ; Moles of N$_2 = \dfrac{4}{28} = \dfrac{1}{7}$

Ratio $= \dfrac{1/32}{1/7} = \dfrac{7}{32}$

So the ratio of molecules O$_2$ : N$_2 = \mathbf{7 : 32}$

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #156
Question 10400
What did the Nehru Report state regarding the demand for independence?
  • Complete independence was the primary demand
  • Dominion Status was the minimum acceptable demandβœ”οΈ
  • It advocated for full autonomy within the Empire
  • Indian leaders were satisfied with British rule
Correct Answer Logic:
The 1928 Nehru Report settled on Dominion Status as a compromise between different political factions.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich