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Chemistry QUESTION #4361
Question 1121
Which one of the following has higher vapour pressure?
  • Acetone
  • Acetaldehyde
  • Isopentane✔️
  • Benzene
Correct Answer Logic:
Vapour pressure depends on intermolecular forces — weaker forces mean higher vapour pressure. Isopentane ($C_5H_{12}$) has only weak London dispersion forces (low boiling point: $28°C$), giving it the highest vapour pressure among the options.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Intelligence/Ability QUESTION #3968
Question 1122
Calculate the value of the cube of $\frac{1}{3}$.
  • $\frac{3}{9}$✔️
  • $\frac{3}{27}$
  • $\frac{1}{81}$
  • $\frac{1}{27}$
Correct Answer Logic:
3
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8717
Question 1123
The famous painting 'The Last Judgment' is the work of which artist?
  • Michelangelo✔️
  • Rembrandt
  • Pablo Picasso
  • Leonardo da Vinci
Correct Answer Logic:
Michelangelo painted The Last Judgment on the altar wall of the Sistine Chapel.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Nursing QUESTION #9241
Question 1124
A Head Nurse notes a patient's pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP) is \(22 \text{ mmHg}\). What does this MOST likely indicate in the context of a hypotensive ICU patient?
  • Hypovolemia — fluid resuscitation is needed
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension
  • Left ventricular failure with pulmonary congestion✔️
  • Right ventricular failure — start inhaled nitric oxide
Correct Answer Logic:
Correct Answer: C — Left ventricular failure with pulmonary congestion

PAWP (Pulmonary Artery Wedge Pressure) Interpretation:
PAWPInterpretation
\(< 8 \text{ mmHg}\)Hypovolemia — aggressive fluid resuscitation
\(8 - 12 \text{ mmHg}\)Normal
\(12 - 18 \text{ mmHg}\)Mild-moderate elevation — monitor
\(> 18 \text{ mmHg}\)LV failure / pulmonary congestion
\(> 25 \text{ mmHg}\)Severe LV failure / cardiogenic pulmonary edema
PAWP (also called PCWP) reflects left atrial pressure and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (preload). PAWP \(= 22 \text{ mmHg}\) indicates fluid overload or LV failure. Hypotension with elevated PAWP = cardiogenic shock. Management: diuretics, inotropes (dobutamine), vasopressors.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #6164
Question 1125
According to the 'Percentage of Sales' forecasting method, which of the following is generally classified as 'Spontaneous Financing'?
  • Long Term Bonds
  • Retained Earnings
  • Accounts Payable✔️
  • Mortgage Loans
Correct Answer Logic:
Lesson 05 states that Current Liabilities like Accounts Payable generally grow in proportion to sales and are called Spontaneous Financing.
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Social Studies QUESTION #10006
Question 1126
Which two women, excluded from the World Anti-Slavery Convention, later resolved to organize the Seneca Falls Convention?
  • Susan B. Anthony & Elizabeth Cady Stanton
  • Elizabeth Cady Stanton & Lucretia Mott✔️
  • Lucretia Mott & Mary M'Clintock
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Stanton and Mott, denied participation at the 1840 Convention, went on to organize Seneca Falls in 1848.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Mathematics QUESTION #4091
Question 1127
Consider \(T:\mathbb{R}^3\to\mathbb{R}^2\) defined by \(T(x,y,z)=(|x|,y+z)\). To show \(T\) is NOT linear, the simplest counterexample uses scalar multiplication with \(c=-1\) and vector \((1,0,0)\):
  • Both \(T(c\mathbf{v})\) and \(cT(\mathbf{v})\) equal \((1,0)\)
  • Both equal \((-1,0)\)
  • They differ: \(T(-1,0,0)=(1,0)\) but \(-T(1,0,0)=(-1,0)\)✔️
  • They differ: \(T(-1,0,0)=(0,-1)\) but \(-T(1,0,0)=(0,1)\)
Correct Answer Logic:
For linearity, \(T(c\mathbf{v})=cT(\mathbf{v})\). With \(\mathbf{v}=(1,0,0)\) and \(c=-1\): \(T(-1,0,0)=(|-1|,0)=(1,0)\), but \(-1\cdot T(1,0,0)=-1\cdot(1,0)=(-1,0)\). Since \((1,0)\neq(-1,0)\), \(T\) is NOT linear — homogeneity fails.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #7693
Question 1128
Who became the first Muslim Head of the Pakistan Army?
  • General Ayub Khan✔️
  • General Yahya
  • General Zia-ul-Haq
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
General Ayub Khan became the first Muslim (Pakistani) Commander-in-Chief of the Pakistan Army in 1951, replacing General Douglas Gracey, who was British. This was a significant milestone in Pakistan's military history as it marked the end of British military leadership.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
According to Sharia, a widow gets 1/4 if there are no children, and 1/8 if there are.
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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3151
Question 1130
The 'Olfactory' receptors are located in the upper part of the:
  • Mouth
  • Nasal cavity✔️
  • Throat
  • Ear
Correct Answer Logic:
Smell is detected in the roof of the nasal cavity.
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MBBS QUESTION #10229
Question 1131
A patient with chronic kidney disease develops normocytic normochromic anemia. The most direct physiological explanation is:
  • Reduced erythropoietin production by damaged renal peritubular interstitial cells✔️
  • Increased splenic sequestration and destruction of red cells
  • Vitamin B12 malabsorption
  • Chronic blood loss from the gastrointestinal tract
Correct Answer Logic:
Progressive nephron loss in chronic kidney disease reduces the renal mass responsible for erythropoietin synthesis, leading to inadequate erythropoietic stimulation and normocytic anemia — correctable with recombinant erythropoietin therapy.
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Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #6231
Question 1132
A 'Modified Auditor's Report' is issued when:
  • The company changes its registered office address
  • The audit fee is increased by the shareholders
  • The auditor concludes the financial statements do not show a true and fair view✔️
  • The auditor uses the Fourth Schedule instead of the Fifth
Correct Answer Logic:
A modified report is issued when the auditor's opinion is no longer 'unqualified' regarding the truth and fairness of the accounts.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
\(K_c = \frac{k_f}{k_b} = \frac{1}{2500} = 4\times10^{-4}\). For \(\text{A}\rightleftharpoons 2\text{B}\): \(\Delta n = 2-1=1\). \(K_p = K_c(RT)^{\Delta n} = \frac{1}{2500}\times(0.0831\times1000)^1 = \frac{83.1}{2500} = 0.03324 \approx 0.033\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Accounting &amp; Finance QUESTION #9637
Question 1134
Under the Single Entry System, which of the following changes DECREASES the owner's equity (net assets)?
  • Increase in Debtors
  • Increase in Creditors✔️
  • Decrease in Creditors
  • Decrease in Bank Overdraft
Correct Answer Logic:
An increase in liabilities (such as creditors) reduces the net assets (Assets – Liabilities), thus decreasing the owner's equity. Increases in assets increase equity; decreases in liabilities also increase equity.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Psychology QUESTION #9821
Question 1135
Sources of frustration include:
  • Environmental lacks
  • Environmental obstacles
  • Incompatible motives
  • All of the above✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
Frustration arises from all three sources: environmental lacks (absent resources), environmental obstacles (barriers to goals), and incompatible motives (approach-avoidance conflicts where competing goals cannot both be satisfied).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
FIA Act QUESTION #9970
Question 1136
An order under Section 5(5) restraining disposal of property is subject to:
  • No review at all
  • Orders made by the Court having jurisdiction✔️
  • Review by the Director General only
  • Review by the Federal Cabinet
Correct Answer Logic:
Such an order remains subject to any order made by the Court having jurisdiction in the matter.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
وارث مذکر و مونث دونوں طرح استعمال ہو سکتا ہے۔ وارث اور وارثہ دونوں درست ہیں۔
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Education QUESTION #6766
Question 1138
When scoring essay examinations, a teacher reads each complete paper fully before assigning an overall grade, sorting papers into piles (A/B/C/D/F). No sub-scores are given for specific elements. This approach reflects which scoring method, and what is its MOST significant advantage over the alternative?
  • Analytic rubric; provides more detailed feedback per criterion
  • Holistic scoring rubric; enables quicker scoring and is most appropriate when no single pre-specified correct answer exists, such as in synthesis and evaluation tasks✔️
  • Inter-rater scoring; maximizes consistency between two scorers
  • Criterion-referenced scoring; ensures all students are compared to the same absolute standard
Correct Answer Logic:
The described procedure — reading the full response and assigning a single overall score without breaking it into criteria — is holistic scoring. Its key advantage is efficiency (quicker to score) and appropriateness for extended-response tasks involving synthesis and evaluation, where performance is a gestalt that is difficult to decompose into discrete point-scoring elements.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Correct Answer Logic:
Boundary analysis: Edge \(y=0\): \(f=-2x\leq0\). Edge \(x=0\): \(f=0\). Edge \(y=4-x\): \(f=-x^2+2x\), max at \(x=1\) giving \(f=1\). Vertex values: \(f(0,0)=0\), \(f(4,0)=-8\), \(f(0,4)=0\). The absolute maximum is \(\boxed{1}\) at \((1,3)\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Molecular Biology / Bioinformatics / Biochemistry QUESTION #11069
Question 1140
How many base pairs are present in each complete helical turn of the Watson-Crick B-DNA double helix?
  • 32.3
  • 11.6
  • 20
  • 10.4✔️
Correct Answer Logic:
In Watson-Crick B-DNA (the most common physiological form), each complete right-handed helical turn contains approximately 10.4 base pairs (more precisely ~10.5 bp/turn). The helix pitch (height per turn) is ~3.4 nm, and the rise per base pair is ~0.34 nm. A-DNA has ~11 bp/turn; Z-DNA (left-handed) has ~12 bp/turn. Watson and Crick originally proposed exactly 10 bp/turn in their 1953 model; later X-ray studies refined this to 10.4.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich