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General Knowledge QUESTION #8869
Question 1
Sindh was separated from the Bombay Presidency in which year?
  • 1919
  • 1925
  • 1935โœ”๏ธ
  • 1937
Correct Answer Logic:
Sindh became a separate province in 1935 (Government of India Act 1935).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Dairy Food Science and Technology QUESTION #5998
Question 2
In dairy plant design, 'zoning' of a dairy processing facility correctly describes:
  • Placing all refrigeration units in one zone
  • Separating the facility into distinct areas (raw milk zone, processing zone, pasteurized product zone, packaging zone) with controlled access, airflow, and dedicated equipment/personnel to prevent cross-contaminationโœ”๏ธ
  • Designing all processing equipment in a linear flow
  • Locating all CIP systems in the highest-risk zone
Correct Answer Logic:
Hygienic zoning in dairy plants separates: (1) Raw material/dirty areas (raw milk reception); (2) Processing/intermediate risk (pasteurization, separation); (3) Pasteurized/clean areas (filling, packaging); (4) High-care/clean rooms. Each zone has controlled access, appropriate hygiene level (GMP, HACCP), unidirectional flow of product/personnel/air, and distinct waste management.
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Correct Answer Logic:

A bonus issue can be made from any reserve, including capital reserves (Share Premium, Revaluation) and revenue reserves (General, Retained). Total = $60,000 + $75,000 + $10,000 + $21,500 = $166,500.

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General Knowledge QUESTION #8669
Question 4
To which Sufi order (Silsila) did Shah Waliullah belong?
  • Naqshbandiaโœ”๏ธ
  • Suharwardia
  • Awisia
  • None of above
Correct Answer Logic:
Shah Waliullah was associated with the Naqshbandi order.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #1433
Question 5
According to molecular orbital theory, the bond order of \(\text{O}_2^{-}\) is:
  • 1.0
  • 1.5โœ”๏ธ
  • 2.5
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The MO electron configuration of O\(_2\) (16e\(^-\)): \(\sigma_{1s}^2\sigma_{1s}^{*2}\sigma_{2s}^2\sigma_{2s}^{*2}\sigma_{2p}^2\pi_{2p}^4\pi_{2p}^{*2}\). Bond order of O\(_2 = \frac{8-4}{2}=2\). O\(_2^-\) has one extra electron: \(\pi_{2p}^{*3}\), so bonding electrons = 8, antibonding = 5. Bond order \(= \dfrac{8-5}{2} = \dfrac{3}{2} = 1.5\).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3083
Question 6
Which bone is the longest and strongest bone in the human body?
  • Humerus
  • Tibia
  • Femurโœ”๏ธ
  • Fibula
Correct Answer Logic:
The femur (thigh bone) is the largest and strongest bone, supporting the body's weight.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Verbal Reasoning QUESTION #8074
Question 7

$n$ is an even integer and a multiple of 3.

Compare:

Column A: The remainder when $n$ is divided by 12

Column B: 6

  • Column A is greater
  • Column B is greater
  • The two quantities are equal
  • The relationship cannot be determinedโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:

Since $n$ is even and a multiple of 3, $n$ must be a multiple of $\text{lcm}(2, 3) = 6$.

So $n = 6k$ for some integer $k$.

When we divide $n = 6k$ by 12:

  • If $k$ is even (say $k = 2m$): $n = 12m$, remainder = 0
  • If $k$ is odd (say $k = 2m + 1$): $n = 6(2m + 1) = 12m + 6$, remainder = 6

So the remainder when $n$ is divided by 12 can be either 0 or 6.

Since Column A could be 0 (less than 6) or 6 (equal to 6), the relationship cannot be determined.

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Paper-I (Anatomy/Physiology and Biochemistry/Microbiology) QUESTION #3533
Question 8
'Maceration' is a process where the drug is:
  • Boiled in water
  • Soaked in a solvent for a specific period at room temperatureโœ”๏ธ
  • Burned to ash
  • Crushed into a fine powder only
Correct Answer Logic:
Maceration is a passive extraction process.
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Pakistan Affairs QUESTION #601
Question 9
Rohtas Fort, located in Jhelum was built by:
  • Zaheer ud Din Babur
  • Mohammad Tughlaq
  • Sher Shah Suriโœ”๏ธ
  • None of These
Correct Answer Logic:
Sher Shah Suri constructed this fortress in the 16th century.
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Logical Reasoning QUESTION #7882
Question 10

Identify the cause-and-effect relationship: i. Sara's productivity at work has significantly decreased. ii. Sara has been experiencing frequent interruptions due to ongoing construction work near her office.

  • Decreased productivity is causing the construction work.
  • Construction work is causing decreased productivity.โœ”๏ธ
  • Productivity was already decreasing before construction.
  • Construction work is unrelated to productivity.
Correct Answer Logic:

The most logical cause-and-effect relationship is that the construction work (cause) leads to interruptions, which then lead to decreased productivity (effect). The other options reverse the causality or deny a relationship.

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
Chemistry QUESTION #7117
Question 11
For an elementary chemical reaction $A_{2} \xrightleftharpoons[k_{-1}]{k_{1}} 2A$, which of the following is the correct mathematical expression for the rate of change of concentration of $A$ ($\frac{d[A]}{dt}$)?
  • $k_{1}[A_{2}] - k_{-1}[A]^{2}$
  • $2k_{1}[A_{2}] - k_{-1}[A]^{2}$
  • $k_{1}[A_{2}] + k_{-1}[A]^{2}$
  • $2k_{1}[A_{2}] - 2k_{-1}[A]^{2}$โœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
The rate of appearance of $A$ from the forward reaction is $2 \times (\text{rate of forward reaction}) = 2k_1[A_2]$. The rate of disappearance of $A$ in the backward reaction is $2 \times (\text{rate of backward reaction}) = 2k_{-1}[A]^2$. Thus, the net rate is $\frac{d[A]}{dt} = 2k_{1}[A_{2}] - 2k_{-1}[A]^{2}$.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8756
Question 12
Which country first introduced paper currency in the world?
  • USA
  • Greece
  • Chinaโœ”๏ธ
  • France
Correct Answer Logic:
China introduced paper money during the Tang Dynasty.
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
MCQs Section QUESTION #4847
Question 13
Choose the word nearly similar in meaning to "FINICKY"
  • Unstable
  • Troubled
  • Fussyโœ”๏ธ
  • Unpleasant
Correct Answer Logic:
Finicky means excessively particular or fussy about one's needs or requirements. Fussy is its closest synonym, both describing someone overly hard to please.
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Biology Zoology Botany QUESTION #1352
Question 14
The portion of the digestive tract of a pigeon that produces 'pigeon's milk' used in feeding young is the:
  • Proventriculus
  • Gizzard
  • Cropโœ”๏ธ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The crop is the enlarged pouch in the oesophagus of pigeons and doves. During the breeding season, the crop lining of both parents proliferates under the influence of prolactin to produce 'pigeon milk' โ€” a protein- and fat-rich secretion regurgitated to feed nestlings. The proventriculus is the glandular stomach and the gizzard is the muscular grinding stomach.
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Civil Engineering QUESTION #6600
Question 15
Longitudinal torsional reinforcement bars must be distributed along the __________ of the member cross-section:
  • Bottom face only
  • Top face only
  • Mid-depth only
  • Entire perimeterโœ”๏ธ
Correct Answer Logic:
ACI 318 requires torsional longitudinal steel to be distributed around the perimeter (inside the closed stirrups) at a maximum spacing of 300 mm (12 in.), to effectively resist the torsional moment throughout the section.
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English QUESTION #8453
Question 16
NETTLED means:
  • displeased
  • Agreed
  • Annoyedโœ”๏ธ
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Nettled means irritated or annoyed.
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Chemistry QUESTION #1419
Question 17
Enzymes act as catalysts by:
  • Increasing activation energy
  • Lowering activation energyโœ”๏ธ
  • Changing equilibrium position
  • None of these
Correct Answer Logic:
Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy (\(E_a\)) of the reaction โ€” they provide an alternative reaction pathway with a lower energy barrier. Importantly, enzymes do NOT change the equilibrium constant or the thermodynamic spontaneity of the reaction; they only affect the rate at which equilibrium is reached.
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Security Measures to Maintain Law and Order QUESTION #7681
Question 18
What is the primary purpose of the Security Force?
  • Protection of the buildings and individuals insideโœ”๏ธ
  • Protocol for civilian individuals
  • To cause violence
  • All of these
Correct Answer Logic:
The primary purpose of security forces, particularly specialized units like ASF, is to protect buildings, infrastructure, and individuals inside from threats. They provide physical security, access control, and emergency response to ensure safety and security.
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Correct Answer Logic:

1-digit: $1, 3, 7, 9$ (excluding 0) $= 4$

2-digit: First digit: 4 choices (1,3,7,9); second: 5 choices $= 4 \times 5 = 20$

3-digit: First digit: 4 choices; others: 5 each $= 4 \times 5 \times 5 = 100$

4-digit $< 7000$: First digit must be $1$ or $3$ (2 choices, since 7000 and above excluded โ€” first digit can be 1, 3 only for $< 7000$; digits 7 and 9 give $\geq 7000$): $2 \times 5 \times 5 \times 5 = 250$

Total $= 4 + 20 + 100 + 250 = \mathbf{374}$

Uploaded by: Fani Warraich
General Knowledge QUESTION #8704
Question 20
Gunpowder is classified as which type of substance?
  • Element
  • Compound
  • Mixtureโœ”๏ธ
  • Amalgam
Correct Answer Logic:
Gunpowder is a mixture (sulfur, charcoal, saltpeter).
Uploaded by: Fani Warraich