Mehdi Nisar
2024-05-13 17:25:00

The Impact Of Potential Cold War Between China And America on South Asia

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People who keep an eye on world politics and peace often feel concerned when they see a rapid emergence of truth that indicates increasing hostility and confrontation between China and America. Almost every day, something happens that ignites intensity in the official statements of both countries, hinting at a possible escalation of tensions. The prospect of competition and conflict instead of international peace from these two major powers is undoubtedly worrisome because there's fear that in the event of such a confrontation, the world will once again be divided.

There are two views on this rivalry between China and America. One view suggests that the ongoing competition between them will escalate into a serious confrontation soon, with potentially dangerous consequences, akin to at least a mild cold war situation. Some believe that the quality of a cold war between the two countries has already begun, which will only intensify.

The other view suggests that China and America have become so interdependent on each other that they will avoid war at all costs, and it's believed that the political leaders of both countries will come together to find solutions that can lead to mutual progress and contribute to global peace, development, and prosperity.

If we consider both opposing views, we'll see some truth in each. Those who think that China and America are heading towards a war or at least a cold war have valid concerns and interpretations. The rivalry between China and America is the biggest event of the 21st century and its repercussions can profoundly affect the political structures and economic future of the world.

America's promotion of its political and economic agenda after the Second World War affected international politics positively and negatively. After the Second World War, America's military and political interventions in various countries around the world had negative effects on the American economy, and America's perception as a major power was affected, which was supposed to promote peace, justice, and prosperity.

China focused solely on its economy in the past four decades and achieved its economic goals. Whereas America, for several decades, compromised international ethics and principles by participating in various wars that could have been avoided or resolved through political solutions. After the Second World War and the success of the Cold War, America emerged as a major economic power without engaging in direct wars. This fact is being discussed even in American think tanks that while China was working on economic development, America was squandering a large part of its resources in meaningless wars. China has been working on various economic projects around the world with continuity over the past four decades, costing more than a trillion dollars. China invested special capital in the development of economy, trade, science and technology, and every important sector of life. America and China are competitors in the biggest markets. Both countries are members of international trade organizations and play an active role in them and play a role in them. Both countries have a suitable diplomatic relationship and often talk to each other about mutual matters. Both countries are also involved in international security, peace, and climate change issues at the level of the United Nations and cooperate with each other. America relies on China for investment and economic development. In this situation, it will be in the interest of both countries to work together for each other and collaborate for mutual benefits.

The increase in hostility between America and China will have negative consequences for South Asia, where India is already an ally of America and there is intense tension between India and Pakistan. Thus, the competition between America and China in South Asia will not only be a threat to regional stability but may also add to the problems in Pakistan. In this situation, there is no option but to maintain diplomatic relations with both countries and safeguard our interests. At this time, when Pakistan is striving for political and economic stability, we need to work on both fronts diplomatically. 1) We should try to reduce tensions in the region (neighbors). 2) We should try to increase cooperation among our friends at the international level. We may not be able to postpone the difficult times ahead, but with foresight and proactive measures, we can mitigate its negative effects to a great extent.


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