Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

Which of the following statements best describes the overall trend in Pak-India diplomatic relations?

A. Continuous periods of peace and collaboration. B. Uninterrupted cooperation in economic and cultural exchanges. C. Consistent and amicable resolution of territorial disputes. D. Periods of tension, occasional conflicts, and efforts towards normalization.

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Pak-India relations have been marked by tension, occasional conflicts, and sporadic efforts at normalization.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, what strategic and controversial military operation did the Pakistani military initiate in the eastern part of the country?

A. Operation Searchlight. B. Operation Swift Resort. C. Operation Desert Storm. D. Operation Gibraltar.

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Explanation

Operation Searchlight was a military crackdown in East Pakistan that led to significant controversy and eventually the independence of Bangladesh.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

What led Pakistan to turn to the West in the early years after its creation?

A. Ideological alignment with Western countries. B. Historical ties and cultural affinity with Western nations. C. Strategic partnership to counter regional countries. D. Economic and military assistance during the Cold War era.

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Pakistan sought economic and military assistance from Western countries during the Cold War, shaping its foreign policy.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

Which constitutional framework operated in Pakistan between 1947 and 1956?

A. The Indian Independence Act of 1947. B. The Lahore Resolution of 1940. C. The Government of India Act of 1935. D. The Pakistan Independence Order of 1947.

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Pakistan operated under the Government of India Act of 1935 until it adopted its first constitution in 1956.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

What was the notable feature of the Government of India Act of 1935?

A. Acceptance of complete representation of Indians. B. Introduction of a federal structure for British India. C. Abolition of the princely states. D. Granting complete independence to India.

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Explanation

The Government of India Act of 1935 introduced a federal structure, laying the groundwork for the future governance of India.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

Indicate one of the key outcomes of the Lucknow Pact of 1916 between the Indian National Congress and the All India Muslim League.

A. Acceptance of separate electorates. B. Communal award for religious minorities. C. Launching of the Khilafat Movement. D. Demand for complete independence from British rule.

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The Lucknow Pact was significant for securing separate electorates for Muslims, a major demand of the Muslim League.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

What was the key feature of the Mughal Rajput policy during their rule in India?

A. Forced conversion of Rajput rulers to Islam. B. Exclusion of Rajputs from administrative positions. C. Complete annexation of Rajput territories. D. Integration of Rajput nobility into the Mughal administration.

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The Mughals integrated Rajput nobility into their administration, which helped in stabilizing their rule in India.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

The Muslim rulers of Delhi in the Pre-Mughal era were called Sultans as they were bound to:

A. Avoid further expansion. B. Nominate their successors. C. Seek recognition from the Caliph after acquiring power. D. Wage Jihad against the infidels.

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Explanation

The Sultans of Delhi sought recognition from the Caliph, which legitimized their rule.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

Why did Mahmud of Ghazni launch multiple invasions into India during the 11th century?

A. For territorial expansion. B. For collecting economic resources. C. For spreading Islam. D. For punishing Indian rulers.

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Mahmud of Ghazni launched invasions primarily for plundering wealth and economic resources from India.

Eshaal Zahra HISTORY - History of Pakistan & India

Why could Arab rule not extend beyond Sindh and Multan?

A. Geographical barriers and rigid terrain. B. Strong resistance from local rulers. C. Lack of interest in territorial expansion. D. Internal conflicts among the Arabs.

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Explanation

The Arab rule faced strong resistance from local rulers, which prevented them from extending their control beyond Sindh and Multan.