Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

Which statement does NOT align with New Public Management?

New Public Management promotes decentralization, efficiency, and a focus on results, not centralization.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

The central theme of "reinvention" in government is the need for:

The reinvention movement advocates for a government that is innovative, flexible, and more business-like in its operations.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

The process of transferring power to lower-level authorities that are largely independent of higher-level governments is called:

Devolution refers to the delegation of powers from central government to local or regional administrations, which operate independently.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

Evaluating if a policy has achieved its intended effect is known as:

Policy evaluation is the process of determining the effectiveness and outcomes of a policy after it has been implemented.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

Agenda setting within the policy process involves:

Agenda setting is the process of identifying issues that need attention and prioritizing them for decision-makers.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

Public agencies play what role in policy-making?

Public agencies are crucial in both the formation and implementation of public policies.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

Public policies are defined as:

Public policies are official statements or actions taken by government to address public issues or problems.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

The ambiguity in public administration typically refers to:

Public administration often deals with complex and sometimes conflicting goals, making it challenging to set clear objectives.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

The three fundamental pillars of the state are:

These are the core components that make up the structure of a state, responsible for creating, enforcing, and interpreting laws.
Eshaal Zahra MANAGEMENT SCIENCES   -   Governance & Public Policies

Woodrow Wilson suggested that government agencies could be more effective by:

Wilson advocated for applying business efficiency and organization to public administration, believing it would improve governmental operations.

MANAGEMENT SCIENCES